Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33111062›Full record

ArticleBMC chemistry2020

Fabrication of polylactic acid/paclitaxel nano fibers by electrospinning for cancer therapeutics.

H Y Chi, Vincent Chan, Chuan Li, J H Hsieh, P H Lin, Ya-Hui Tsai, Yun Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Nanofiber Carriers of Therapeutic Load: Current Trends.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

H Y ChiDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, Taoyuan, 32551 Taiwan.
Vincent ChanDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Khalifa University, PO Box 127788, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0003-2149-4479
Chuan LiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, 11221 Taiwan.
J H HsiehDepartment of Materials Engineering, Ming Chi University of Technology, Taishan, New Taipei City, 24301 Taiwan.
P H LinDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, National Yang Ming University, Taipei, 11221 Taiwan.
Ya-Hui TsaiDepartment of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banqiao, New Taipei City, 22060 Taiwan.
Yun ChenDepartment of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, Banqiao, New Taipei City, 22060 Taiwan.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWKhalifa University of Science and Technology · AEMing Chi University of Technology · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polylactic acid (PLA) is a thermoplastic and biodegradable polyester, largely derived from renewable resources such as corn starch, cassava starch and sugarcane. However, PLA is only soluble in a narrow range of solvents such as tetrahydrofuran, dioxane, chlorinated solvents and heated benzene. The limited choices of solvent for PLA dissolution have imposed significant challenges in the development of specifically engineered PLA nanofibers with electrospinning techniques. Generally, the electrospun polymeric materials have been rendered with unique properties such as high porosity and complex geometry while maintaining its biodegradability and biocompatibility for emerging biomedical applications. In this study, a new anticancer drug delivery system composed of PLA nanofibers with encapsulated paclitaxel was developed by the electrospinning of the respective nanofibers on top of a spin-coated thin film with the same chemical compositions. Our unique approach is meant for promoting strong bonding between PLA-based nanofibers and their respective films in order to improve the prolonged release properties and composite film stability within a fluctuative physiochemical environment during cell culture. PLA/paclitaxel nanofiber supported on respective polymeric films were probed by scanning electronic microscope, Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and water contact measurement for determining their surface morphologies, fibers' diameters, molecular vibrational modes, and wettability, respectively. Moreover, PLA/paclitaxel nanofibers supported on respective spin-coated films at different loadings of paclitaxel were evaluated for their abilities in killing human colorectal carcinoma cells (HCT-116). More importantly, MTT assays showed that regardless of the concentrations of paclitaxel, the growth of HCT-116 was effectively inhibited by the prolonged release of paclitaxel from PLA/paclitaxel nanofibers. An effective prolonged delivery system of paclitaxel based on PLA nanofiber-based film has demonstrated exciting potentials for emerging applications as implantable drug delivery patch in post-surgical cancer eradication.

Indexed as

ElectrospinningHuman colorectal carcinomaPaclitaxelPolylactic acidSpin coating

Identifiers

PMID33111062
PMCPMC7585315
OpenAlexW3093555552

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.