Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33110805›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2020

Assessment of dependency of tobacco in relation with price hike, statuary warning, anti-tobacco camp or advertisement on Kanpur population: A cross-sectional survey.

Amit Kumar, Gaurav Rai, Devina Pradhan, Lokesh Sharma, Shweta Mishra, Ujjwal Chandra Jha

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 86% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amit KumarOral and Maxillofacial Pathologist and Consulting Dental Surgeon, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gaurav RaiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Devina PradhanDepartment of Public Health Dentistry, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Lokesh SharmaPublic Health Dentist and Consulting Dental Surgeon, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Shweta MishraPublic Health Dentist and Consulting Dental Surgeon, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ujjwal Chandra JhaDepartment of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Rama Dental College, Hospital and Research Centre Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Rama Dental College Hospital & Research Centre · INManubhai Patel Dental College and Hospital · INCentral University of Tibetan Studies · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo examine the significance of cigarette prices, statuary warning, anti-tobacco camp or advertisement in influencing smoking cessation and the motivation to quit tobacco use.Tobacco use is highly prevalent all over the world. Tobacco smoking and chewing affects almost all the systems of the body. SUBJECTS: Tobacco (smokeless and smoking) male participants aged between 18 and 50 years were recruited. MATERIALS AND

methodsParticipants were asked to complete a questionnaire related to smoking habits, the Fagerstrom test for nicotine dependence questionnaire, and effect of price hike, statuary warning, anti-tobacco camp or advertisement.

resultsTobacco user with moderate and high dependent showed no effect in use of tobacco of price hike, statuary warning, anti-tobacco camp or advertisement.

conclusionThis study provides a unique opportunity to study tobacco cessation among tobacco user and their response to tobacco prices, statuary warning, anti-tobacco camp or advertisement. Higher tobacco prices appear to be associated with greater motivation to stop tobacco habit.

Indexed as

Cigarettefagerstromprice hiketobacco

Identifiers

PMID33110805
PMCPMC7586515
OpenAlexW3082964272

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.