Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33110630›Full record

ReviewNPJ vaccines2020

Navigating facilitated regulatory pathways during a disease X pandemic.

Shmona Simpson, Ajoy Chakrabarti, David Robinson, Keith Chirgwin, Murray Lumpkin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in NPJ vaccines, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Artificial intelligence for disease X: Progress and challenges.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2024
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Large-scale decontamination of disposable FFP2 and FFP3 respirators by hydrogen peroxide vapour, Finland, April to June 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulatory reliance pathways during health emergencies: enabling timely authorizations for COVID-19 vaccines in Latin America.Revista panamericana de salud publica = Pan American journal of public health · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shmona SimpsonThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0576-5155
Ajoy ChakrabartiThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
David RobinsonThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
Keith ChirgwinThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.
Murray LumpkinThe Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, 500 5th Ave N, Seattle, WA 98109 USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8708-7617

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2018, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation convened over thirty subject matter experts in clinical development, manufacturing, and regulatory assessment to determine how the development and approval of medical countermeasures could be accelerated in the event of Disease X. Disease X is the result of a presently unknown pathogen with epidemic or pandemic potential. A key opportunity to accelerate the scientific assessment and regulatory approval of medical countermeasures exists within efficient navigation of facilitated regulatory pathways. It was identified that not all stakeholders will be able to skillfully navigate the facilitated pathways offered by the various regulatory agencies during a public health emergency. To democratize this knowledge, we have written an overview of the facilitated approaches which have been developed and refined by Stringent Regulatory Authorities and the World Health Organization for the primary assessment of medical products. We discuss the conditions necessary for use of these approaches, scenarios in which certain pathways may be applicable, and the pros and cons of these approaches. We also address opportunities available to developers in, or developers who wish to access, low-income countries that may have nascent regulatory frameworks.

Indexed as

DNA vaccinesDrug regulationDrug safetyGene therapyRecombinant vaccine

Identifiers

PMID33110630
PMCPMC7584587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.