Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33110216›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2021

Inhibition of Drp1 SUMOylation by ALR protects the liver from ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Jing Huang, Ping Xie, Yuan Dong, Wei An

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jing Huang *Department of Cell Biology, Capital Medical University and the Municipal Key Laboratory for Liver Protection and Regulation of Regeneration, Beijing, China.
Ping Xie *Department of Cell Biology, Capital Medical University and the Municipal Key Laboratory for Liver Protection and Regulation of Regeneration, Beijing, China.
Yuan DongDepartment of Cell Biology, Capital Medical University and the Municipal Key Laboratory for Liver Protection and Regulation of Regeneration, Beijing, China.
Wei AnDepartment of Cell Biology, Capital Medical University and the Municipal Key Laboratory for Liver Protection and Regulation of Regeneration, Beijing, China. anwei@ccmu.edu.cn.
Capital Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 31771279
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatic ischemic reperfusion injury (IRI) is a common complication of liver surgery. Although an imbalance between mitochondrial fission and fusion has been identified as the cause of IRI, the detailed mechanism remains unclear. Augmenter of liver regeneration (ALR) was reported to prevent mitochondrial fission by inhibiting dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) phosphorylation, contributing partially to its liver protection. Apart from phosphorylation, Drp1 activity is also regulated by small ubiquitin-like modification (SUMOylation), which accelerates mitochondrial fission. This study aimed to investigate whether ALR-mediated protection from hepatic IRI might be associated with an effect on Drp1 SUMOylation. Liver tissues were harvested from both humans and from heterozygous ALR knockout mice, which underwent IRI. The SUMOylation and phosphorylation of Drp1 and their modulation by ALR were investigated. Hepatic Drp1 SUMOylation was significantly increased in human transplanted livers and IRI-livers of mice. ALR-transfection significantly decreased Drp1 SUMOylation, attenuated the IRI-induced mitochondrial fission and preserved mitochondrial stability and function. This study showed that the binding of transcription factor Yin Yang-1 (YY1) to its downstream target gene UBA2, a subunit of SUMO-E1 enzyme heterodimer, was critical to control Drp1 SUMOylation. By interacting with YY1, ALR inhibits its nuclear import and dramatically decreases the transcriptional level of UBA2. Consequently, mitochondrial fission was significantly reduced, and mitochondrial function was maintained. This study showed that the regulation of Drp1 SUMOylation by ALR protects mitochondria from fission, rescuing hepatocytes from IRI-induced apoptosis. These new findings provide a potential target for clinical intervention to reduce the effects of IRI during hepatic surgery.

Indexed as

SumoylationAnimalsApoptosisCell LineDNA-Binding ProteinsDynaminsHumansLiverLiver RegenerationMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondrial DynamicsMitochondria, LiverNeoplasm ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNM1L protein, humanDynaminsKMT2D protein, humanNeoplasm Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33110216
PMCPMC8027887
OpenAlexW3097422727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.