Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33110168›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2020

Lysosomal trafficking mediated by Arl8b and BORC promotes invasion of cancer cells that survive radiation.

Ping-Hsiu Wu, Yasuhito Onodera, Amato J Giaccia, Quynh-Thu Le, Shinichi Shimizu, Hiroki Shirato, Jin-Min Nam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. BORC assemblies integrate BLOC-1 subunits to diversify endosomal trafficking functions.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  18. Membrane trafficking alterations in breast cancer progression.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping-Hsiu WuGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, 060-8638, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8564-482X
Yasuhito OnoderaGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, 060-8638, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. yonodera@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-0064-9016
Amato J GiacciaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Quynh-Thu LeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Shinichi ShimizuGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, 060-8638, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3143-0479
Hiroki ShiratoGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, 060-8638, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan.
Jin-Min NamGlobal Center for Biomedical Science and Engineering, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, 060-8638, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan. jinmini@med.hokudai.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6917-3688
Hokkaido University · JPHokkaido University of Science · JPStanford University · US

Funding

TUMOR HYPOXIA--MOLECULAR STUDIES &CLINICAL EXPLOITATIONP01CA067166 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LE, QUYNH-THU XUAN · 1996 to 2017
$25.5M
The Impact of Mitochondrial Repression and Lipid Accumulation by HIF on Tumor GrowthR35CA197713 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GIACCIA, AMATO J. · 2015 to 2021
$5.3M
Cancer Research UK 28736Medical Research Council MC_UU_00001/8NCI NIH HHS P01 CA067166NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enhanced invasiveness, a critical determinant of metastasis and poor prognosis, has been observed in cancer cells that survive cancer therapy, including radiotherapy. Here, we show that invasiveness in radiation-surviving cancer cells is associated with alterations in lysosomal exocytosis caused by the enhanced activation of Arl8b, a small GTPase that regulates lysosomal trafficking. The binding of Arl8b with its effector, SKIP, is increased after radiation through regulation of BORC-subunits. Knockdown of Arl8b or BORC-subunits decreases lysosomal exocytosis and the invasiveness of radiation-surviving cells. Notably, high expression of ARL8B and BORC-subunit genes is significantly correlated with poor prognosis in breast cancer patients. Sp1, an ATM-regulated transcription factor, is found to increase BORC-subunit genes expression after radiation. In vivo experiments show that ablation of Arl8b decreases IR-induced invasive tumor growth and distant metastasis. These findings suggest that BORC-Arl8b-mediated lysosomal trafficking is a target for improving radiotherapy by inhibiting invasive tumor growth and metastasis.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingADP-Ribosylation FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBiomarkers, TumorCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell SurvivalDoxycyclineGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansLysosomesNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein SubunitsSp1 Transcription FactorAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingADP-Ribosylation FactorsAnti-Bacterial AgentsARL8B protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorBLOC1S1 protein, humanDoxycyclineNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein SubunitsSP1 protein, humanSp1 Transcription FactorSPHKAP protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33110168
PMCPMC7591908
OpenAlexW3096146045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.