Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33109094›Full record

Trial reportBMC nephrology2020

Influence of dialysate temperature on creatinine peritoneal clearance in peritoneal dialysis patients: a randomized trial.

Francesco Fontana, Chiara Torelli, Silvia Giovanella, Giulia Ligabue, Gaetano Alfano, Karin Gerritsen, Rafael Selgas, Gianni Cappelli

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC nephrology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04302649 (Influence of Dialysate Temperature on Peritoneal Creatinine Clearance in Patients in Peritoneal Dialysis), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04302649 phase4completednot on this map

Influence of Dialysate Temperature on Peritoneal Creatinine Clearance in Patients in Peritoneal Dialysis

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di ModenaRan2018 to 2018Enrolled18ConditionsPeritoneal Dialysis ComplicationArmsperitoneal dialysate at 37°C temperature
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Francesco FontanaSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy. francesco.fontana@unimore.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0762-0942
Chiara TorelliSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Silvia GiovanellaSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Giulia LigabueSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Gaetano AlfanoSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
Karin GerritsenDepartment of Nephrology and Hypertension, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Rafael SelgasNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario La Paz, IdiPAZ, Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, REDinREN, IRSIN, Madrid, Spain.
Gianni CappelliSurgical, medical and dental department of morphological sciences, Section of Nephrology, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITHospital Universitario La Paz · ESUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (PD) are encouraged to warm dialysate to 37 °C before peritoneal infusion; main international PD guidelines do not provide specific recommendation, and patients generally warm dialysate batches partially or do not warm them at all. Warming of dialysate is a time-consuming procedure, not free from potential risks (i.e. degradation of glucose), and should be justified by a clear clinical benefit.

methodsWe designed a single blind randomized controlled trial where 18 stable PD patients were randomized to receive a peritoneal equilibration test either with dialysate at a controlled temperature of 37 °C (intervention group) or with dialysate warmed with conventional methods (control group). Primary end-point was a higher peritoneal creatinine clearance in patients in the intervention group.

resultsPatients in the intervention group did not show a significantly higher peritoneal creatinine clearance when compared to the control group (6.38 ± 0.52 ml/min vs 5.65 ± 0.37 ml/min, p = 0.2682). Similar results were obtained for urea peritoneal clearance, mass transfer area coefficient of creatinine and urea. There were no significant differences in total abdominal discomfort questionnaire score, blood pressure and body temperature between the two groups.

conclusionsUsing peritoneal dialysate at different temperatures without causing significant side effects to patients appears feasible. We report a lack of benefit of warming peritoneal dialysate to 37 °C on peritoneal clearances; future PD guidelines should not reinforce this recommendation.

trial registrationNCT04302649, ClinicalTrials.gov ; date of registration 10/3/2020 (retrospectively registered).

Indexed as

Dialysis SolutionsTemperatureCreatinineFemaleGastrointestinal DiseasesHumansKidney Failure, ChronicMalePeritoneal Dialysis, Continuous AmbulatorySingle-Blind MethodUreaCreatinineDialysis SolutionsUreaDialysate temperaturePeritoneal clearancePeritoneal dialysis

Identifiers

PMID33109094
PMCPMC7590605
OpenAlexW3096085878

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.