Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108918›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2020

Cross-sectional study assessing the risk of needlestick injury from an insulin pen among nursing care providers.

Yanlin Zhang, Li Liu, Kaixiu Cai, Lirong Zhang, Ling Liu, Xianli Zhou, Zhiping Liu, Yu Peng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanlin ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Li LiuDerpartment of Gastroenterology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Kaixiu CaiDepartment of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Lirong ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ling LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xianli ZhouDepartment of Endocrinology, Xinqiao Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhiping LiuDepartment of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Yu PengDepartment of Nursing, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3560-4042
Army Medical University · CNThe Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveNeedlestick injuries caused by insulin pen injection are a serious occupational hazard for health care workers in China. We evaluated the prevalence of stick injuries with insulin pen injection and identified associated risk factors.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey was conducted from 1 October to 30 November 2018 in two tier three hospitals in Chongqing, China. Self-administered questionnaires were developed by the Chinese Nursing Association Diabetes Care Special Committee. We analyzed associations between potential risk factors and injuries at different operational steps.

resultsA total 233 of 302 (77%) participants (mean age 28.5±5.3 years) reported a needlestick incident. Most respondents (49%) had 3 to 10 years' working experience and had received injection safety training. Most needlestick injuries occurred while recapping needles after injection. The risk of injury was significantly associated with department and job position. The injury rate increased with increased number of years worked. Respondents with ≥10 years working experience reported the highest needle-capping injury rate (88%): odds ratio 1.93, 95% confidence interval, 1.01 to 3.69.

conclusionRecapping needles after injection showed the highest risk for stick injury with an insulin pen. Nurses in the surgery department and those with longer work histories were more likely to be injured.

Indexed as

InsulinsNeedlestick InjuriesAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesHealth PersonnelHumansYoung AdultInsulinsinsulin penNeedlestick injurynursingoccupational hazardsharp injuryworker safety

Identifiers

PMID33108918
PMCPMC7645520
OpenAlexW3096075962

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.