Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108799›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2021

Tocilizumab therapy in juvenile systemic sclerosis: a retrospective single centre pilot study.

Amra Adrovic, Mehmet Yildiz, Fatih Haslak, Oya Koker, Ayten Aliyeva, Sezgin Sahin, Kenan Barut, Ozgur Kasapcopur

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amra AdrovicDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2400-6955
Mehmet YildizDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7834-4909
Fatih HaslakDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6963-9668
Oya KokerDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0101-9585
Ayten AliyevaDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-3907
Sezgin SahinDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5365-3457
Kenan BarutDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8459-2872
Ozgur KasapcopurDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology, Cerrahpasa Medical School, Istanbul University-Cerrahpasa, Istanbul, Turkey. ozgurkasapcopur@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1125-7720
Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the efficacy and safety of anti-interleukin (IL)-6 receptor antibody tocilizumab (TCZ) as a treatment option of juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSS). Nine JSS patients were assigned to a TCZ, additionally to conventional treatment (steroids, methotrexate, mycophenolate-mofetil). The modified Rodnan skin score (mRSS), carbon-monoxide diffusion capacity (DLCO), thorax high-resolution tomography (HRCT), patient global assessment (PGA) and Juvenile Systemic Sclerosis Severity (J4S) score were used to explore the efficacy of treatment. Nine JSS patients were treated with TCZ with a median treatment duration of 10 (1-21) months. Nine patients (77.8%) had radiologically confirmed improvement on thorax HRCT, 7 (77.8%) had decreased PGA (mean pre-treatment PGA 3.7 vs. 2.3 post-treatment PGA 2), 6 (66.7%) had increased DLCO (mean pre-treatment DLCO 69.14% vs. post-treatment DLCO 79.50%) after the TCZ treatment. In all patients mRSS and the J4S decreased: 26.1 vs. 19.7 and 8.2 vs. 4.7, respectively. Changes in mRSS, DLCO, PGA and J4S were statistically significant: p = 0.012, 0.04, 0.026 and 0.007, respectively. All patients tolerated well TCZ treatment. JSS is a rare condition characterized with skin fibrosis and internal organ involvement. Tocilizumab represents a potential treatment option for patients unresponsive to conventional treatment. Long-term prospective studies with higher number of patients are needed to provide more relevant data.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedChildFemaleHumansInterleukin-6 InhibitorsMalePilot ProjectsRetrospective StudiesScleroderma, SystemicThoraxTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedInterleukin-6 InhibitorstocilizumabJuvenile sclerodermaJuvenile systemic sclerosisModified rodnan skin scorePulmonary fibrosisTocilizumab

Identifiers

PMID33108799
OpenAlexW3095515269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.