Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108671›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics2021

Male partner involvement and successful completion of the prevention of mother-to-child transmission continuum of care in Kenya.

Karen Hampanda, Anna Helova, Tobias Odwar, Thomas Odeny, Maricianah Onono, Elizabeth Bukusi, Janet Turan, Lisa Abuogi

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  3. "AIDS care · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Karen HampandaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, Aurora, CO, USA.
Anna HelovaDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Tobias OdwarCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Thomas OdenyCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Maricianah OnonoCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Elizabeth BukusiCentre for Microbiology Research, Kenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI), Nairobi, Kenya.
Janet TuranDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Lisa AbuogiCenter for Global Health, University of Colorado School of Public Health, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO HIV RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007447 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI CAMPBELL, THOMAS B. · 1992 to 2016
$2.8M
Maximizing adherence /retention for women /infants in the context of Option B+, KenyaR01HD080477 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ABUOGI, LISA LYNN, TURAN, JANET M. · 2014 to 2018
$2.0M
Promoting HIV health behaviors among pregnant couples in Zambia using an adaptive relationship strengthening interventionK99MH116735 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI HAMPANDA, KAREN MARIE · 2018 to 2019
$166k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Disease-funded Colorado HIV Research Training ProgramNational Institute of Child Health and Human DevelopmentNIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007447NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD080477NIMH NIH HHS K99 MH116735
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between male partner involvement (MPI) in prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) activities and successful completion of the PMTCT continuum of care, which remains sub-optimal in settings with high prevalence of HIV.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was administered in June-August 2017 to a sample of 200 postpartum Kenyan women with HIV enrolled in a parent trial. Composite PMTCT and MPI variables were created. Descriptive, simple and multivariable regression, and mediation analyses were performed.

resultsOf the women, 54% reported successful completion of PMTCT. Depression and internalized HIV stigma were independently associated with lower likelihood of successful completion of PMTCT (adjusted risk ratio [aRR] 0.97; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.94-0.99; aRR 0.92; 95% CI 0.88-0.98, respectively). Each MPI activity was associated with 10% greater likelihood of successful completion of PMTCT (P < 0.05). The relationship between MPI and the successful completion of PMTCT was partially mediated through women's reduced internalized HIV stigma (β -0.03; 95%CI -0.06 to -0.00).

conclusionGreater MPI in PMTCT activities has direct and indirect effects on women's successful completion of all necessary steps across the PMTCT continuum. Reduced internalized HIV stigma is likely a key mechanism in the relationship.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CarePrenatal CareSpousesAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalKenyaMalePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrevalenceSocial StigmaSurveys and QuestionnairesBreastfeedingCouplesMale partner involvementMaternal and child healthPregnancyPrevention of mother-to-child transmissionSub-Saharan AfricaVertical HIV

Identifiers

PMID33108671
PMCPMC7902296

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.