Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108505›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2021

Surgical experience as a decisive factor for the outcome of calcaneal fractures using locking compression plate: results of 3 years.

Sebastian Fischer, Magalie Meinert, Oliver Neun, Christian Colcuc, Yves Gramlich, Reinhard Hoffmann, Sebastian Manegold

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Percutaneous screw osteosynthesis for the treatment of intra-articular displaced calcaneus fractures.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Percutaneous fixation of intraarticular joint-depression calcaneal fractures with different screw configurations - a biomechanical human cadaveric analysis.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
    Trial
  4. In Vitro Experimental Study of BiofiligreeBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Functional outcomes after intramedullary nailing (C-Nail®) of severe calcaneal fractures with mean follow-up of 36 months.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  9. [Effectiveness of vertical compression of locking plate combined with hollow screws in treatment of Sanders typeZhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Sebastian FischerDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstr. 430, 60389, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. dr.sebastian.fischer@me.com.
Magalie MeinertDepartment for Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Oliver NeunDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstr. 430, 60389, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christian ColcucDepartment of Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery, Evangelical Hospital Bethel, Bielefeld, Germany.
Yves GramlichDepartment for Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Reinhard HoffmannDepartment for Trauma and Orthopaedic Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Sebastian ManegoldDepartment of Foot and Ankle Surgery Berufsgenossenschaftliche Unfallklinik Frankfurt am Main, Friedberger Landstr. 430, 60389, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCalcaneal fractures account for 60-75% of all tarsal fractures and represent surgical challenges because of their frequency and complexity. Despite standardized procedures and new implants, literature reports high revision rates and unsatisfactory results. The study aims to describe the role of the surgeon with respect to the clinical outcome.

methodsBetween 2014 and 2017, 94 calcaneal fractures (all type AO C1-3) were re-examined in 86 patients (67 male and 19 female; mean age: 51 years). The treatment was always carried out by means of locking compression plate via the extensile lateral approach. A comparison was made between treatment by an experienced (ES) and less experienced surgeon (LES). Annually, the ES performed at least 30 procedures for calcaneus fracture treatment as compared to < 10 operations performed by the LES.

resultsThe mean AOFAS, VAS FA, and Kiel Score in the ES group were 77.0 (SD 15.9), 69.0 (SD 18.8), and 65.0 (SD 20.6), respectively. The corresponding values in the LES group were 68.1 (SD 21.0), 60.3 (SD 22.4), and 53.0 (SD 21.9) (p < 0.05). The operation time was on average 14 min shorter in the ES group than the LES group (p < 0.05).

conclusionThe significantly better scores, along with shorter operation time, shorter duration of incapacity to work, and lower complication rate prove the importance of having an experienced surgeon perform complex intra-articular calcaneal fracture repairs. The extensile lateral approach is still considered the standard method. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, comparative series.

Indexed as

CalcaneusFractures, BoneIntra-Articular FracturesBone PlatesFemaleFracture Fixation, InternalHumansMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeCalcaneal fractureExtensile lateral approachLearning curveLocking plate fixationOpen reduction

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.