Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108453›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2020

Acute myeloid leukemia-induced remodeling of the human bone marrow niche predicts clinical outcome.

Yiyang Chen, Lina Marie Hoffmeister, Yasmin Zaun, Lucas Arnold, Kurt Werner Schmid, Bernd Giebel, Ludger Klein-Hitpass, Helmut Hanenberg, Anthony Squire, H Christian Reinhardt and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Evaluation of Bone Turnover Markers in Patients with Acute and Chronic Leukemia.Indian journal of clinical biochemistry : IJCB · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Yiyang ChenDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lina Marie HoffmeisterDepartment of Pediatrics III, University Hospital Essen.
Yasmin ZaunDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Lucas ArnoldDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Kurt Werner SchmidInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital Essen.
Bernd GiebelInstitute for Transfusion Medicine, University Hospital Essen.
Ludger Klein-HitpassInstitute of Cell Biology (Cancer Research), Faculty of Medicine, and.
Helmut HanenbergDepartment of Pediatrics III, University Hospital Essen.
Anthony SquireInstitute for Experimental Immunology and Imaging Center Essen, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
H Christian ReinhardtDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Ulrich DührsenDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Stefanie BertramInstitute of Pathology and Neuropathology, University Hospital Essen.
Maher HanounDepartment of Hematology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Essen University Hospital · DEUniversity of Duisburg-Essen · DEChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWInstitute for Transfusion Medicine · USInstitute of Cell Biology · UA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Murine models of myeloid neoplasia show how leukemia infiltration alters the hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) niche to reinforce malignancy at the expense of healthy hematopoiesis. However, little is known about the bone marrow architecture in humans and its impact on clinical outcome. Here, we dissect the bone marrow niche in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) at first diagnosis. We combined immunohistochemical stainings with global gene expression analyses from these AML patients and correlated them with clinical features. Mesenchymal stem and progenitor cells (MSPCs) lost quiescence and significantly expanded in the bone marrow of AML patients. Strikingly, their HSC- and niche-regulating capacities were impaired with significant inhibition of osteogenesis and bone formation in a cell contact-dependent manner through inhibition of cytoplasmic β-catenin. Assessment of bone metabolism by quantifying peripheral blood osteocalcin levels revealed 30% lower expression in AML patients at first diagnosis than in non-leukemic donors. Furthermore, patients with osteocalcin levels ≤11 ng/mL showed inferior overall survival with a 1-year survival rate of 38.7% whereas patients with higher osteocalcin levels reached a survival rate of 66.8%. These novel insights into the human AML bone marrow microenvironment help translate findings from preclinical models and detect new targets which might pave the way for niche-targeted therapies in AML patients.

Indexed as

Bone MarrowLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteAnimalsHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansMiceStem Cell NicheTumor Microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID33108453
PMCPMC7594397
OpenAlexW3096241657

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.