Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108395›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2020

p53 promotes ZDHHC1-mediated IFITM3 palmitoylation to inhibit Japanese encephalitis virus replication.

Xin Wang, Zhuanchang Wu, Yuming Li, Yifan Yang, Changguang Xiao, Xiqian Liu, Xiao Xiang, Jianchao Wei, Donghua Shao, Ke Liu and 5 more

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin WangShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zhuanchang WuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yuming LiShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Yifan YangShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-0947-5603
Changguang XiaoShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xiqian LiuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xiao XiangShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Jianchao WeiShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Donghua ShaoShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Ke LiuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Xufang DengShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7604-3627
Jiaqiang WuShandong Provincial Animal Disease Control and Breeding, Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Jinan, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-9160-9951
Yafeng QiuShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Beibei LiShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.
Zhiyong MaShanghai Veterinary Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science, Shanghai, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-6723-0113
Shanghai Veterinary Research Institute · CNLinyi University · CNShandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The tumor suppressor p53 as an innate antiviral regulator contributes to restricting Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) replication, but the mechanism is still unclear. The interferon-induced transmembrane protein 3 (IFITM3) is an intrinsic barrier to a range of virus infection, whether IFITM3 is responsible for the p53-mediated anti-JEV response remains elusive. Here, we found that IFITM3 significantly inhibited JEV replication in a protein-palmitoylation-dependent manner and incorporated into JEV virions to diminish the infectivity of progeny viruses. Palmitoylation was also indispensible for keeping IFITM3 from lysosomal degradation to maintain its protein stability. p53 up-regulated IFITM3 expression at the protein level via enhancing IFITM3 palmitoylation. Screening of palmitoyltransferases revealed that zinc finger DHHC domain-containing protein 1 (ZDHHC1) was transcriptionally up-regulated by p53, and consequently ZDHHC1 interacted with IFITM3 to promote its palmitoylation and stability. Knockdown of IFITM3 significantly impaired the inhibitory role of ZDHHC1 on JEV replication. Meanwhile, knockdown of either ZDHHC1 or IFITM3 expression also compromised the p53-mediated anti-JEV effect. Interestingly, JEV reduced p53 expression to impair ZDHHC1 mediated IFITM3 palmitoylation for viral evasion. Our data suggest the existence of a previously unrecognized p53-ZDHHC1-IFITM3 regulatory pathway with an essential role in restricting JEV infection and provide a novel insight into JEV-host interaction.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAcyltransferasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsEncephalitis, JapaneseEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseHEK293 CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansInterferonsLipoylationMembrane ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTumor Suppressor Protein p53Vero CellsAcyltransferasesIFITM3 protein, humanInterferonsMembrane ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53ZDHHC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33108395
PMCPMC7647115
OpenAlexW3095675811

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.