Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108357›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Left-Behind Status Worsens Prognosis of ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction in Elderly Patients from Southwest China.

Maolin Cao, Zhe Zhang, Shichuan Li, Yan Chen, Shunkang Rong, Bo Li, Zijun Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vulnerable Older Adults' Identification, Geographic Distribution, and Policy Implications in China.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maolin CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Zhe ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Shichuan LiDepartment of Cardiology, Rongchang District People's Hospital, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Yan ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Shunkang RongDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Bo LiDepartment of Cardiology, Central Hospital of Jiangjin District, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Zijun ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Yongchuan Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China (mainland).
Chongqing Medical University · CNDalian Medical University · CNJiangjin Central Hospital · CNPeople's Hospital of Bishan District · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND This study aimed to assess the association between left-behind status and the prognosis of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). MATERIAL AND METHODS A total of 1 015 patients with STEMI patients from 4 tertiary medical centers in southwest China were enrolled and categorized into left-behind and not-left-behind groups. The primary endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs), which were assessed with Kaplan-Meier curves. Multivariate Cox regression analyses were used to explore the predictive value of left-behind status for MACCEs. RESULTS Patients in the left-behind group were older than those in the not-left-behind group (70 vs. 65 years, P<0.001). The patients in the left-behind group had a lower incidence of history of coronary heart disease and diabetes mellitus than those in the not-left-behind group. Meanwhile, the left-behind group had higher levels of alanine aminotransferase (42 vs. 31, P<0.001), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration (2.64 vs. 2.62, P=0.001) and cardiac troponin I (5.11 vs. 2.84, P=0.001) than the not-left-behind group. During the 18-month follow-up, the left-behind group experienced a higher rate of adverse events than the not-left-behind group (123/26.2% vs. 81/14.8%, P<0.001). After multivariate adjustment, the left-behind group also had a 1.778-fold (95% CI: 1.241-2.547, P=0.002) higher risk of experiencing MACCEs than the not-left-behind group. CONCLUSIONS Left-behind status is an independent predictor of STEMI prognosis.

Indexed as

Social FactorsAgedAlanine TransaminaseBiomarkersChinaCholesterol, LDLFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTertiary Care CentersTroponin IAlanine TransaminaseBiomarkersCholesterol, LDLTroponin I

Identifiers

PMID33108357
PMCPMC7602365
OpenAlexW3096654280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.