Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108258›Full record

ArticleJournal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR2020

Speechreading Ability Is Related to Phonological Awareness and Single-Word Reading in Both Deaf and Hearing Children.

Elizabeth Buchanan-Worster, Mairéad MacSweeney, Hannah Pimperton, Fiona Kyle, Margaret Harris, Indie Beedie, Amelia Ralph-Lewis, Charles Hulme

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elizabeth Buchanan-WorsterInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, United Kingdom.
Mairéad MacSweeneyInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, United Kingdom.
Hannah PimpertonInstitute of Cognitive Neuroscience, University College London, United Kingdom.
Fiona KyleDeafness Cognition and Language Research Centre, University College London, United Kingdom.
Margaret HarrisFaculty of Health and Life Sciences, Oxford Brookes University, United Kingdom.
Indie BeedieDeafness Cognition and Language Research Centre, University College London, United Kingdom.
Amelia Ralph-LewisDeafness Cognition and Language Research Centre, University College London, United Kingdom.
Charles HulmeDepartment of Education, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Google (United States) · USOxford Brookes University · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 100229/Z/12/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose Speechreading (lipreading) is a correlate of reading ability in both deaf and hearing children. We investigated whether the relationship between speechreading and single-word reading is mediated by phonological awareness in deaf and hearing children. Method In two separate studies, 66 deaf children and 138 hearing children, aged 5-8 years old, were assessed on measures of speechreading, phonological awareness, and single-word reading. We assessed the concurrent relationships between latent variables measuring speechreading, phonological awareness, and single-word reading. Results In both deaf and hearing children, there was a strong relationship between speechreading and single-word reading, which was fully mediated by phonological awareness. Conclusions These results are consistent with ideas from previous studies that visual speech information contributes to the development of phonological representations in both deaf and hearing children, which, in turn, support learning to read. Future longitudinal and training studies are required to establish whether these relationships reflect causal effects.

Indexed as

DeafnessLipreadingChildChild, PreschoolHearingHumansPhoneticsReadingVocabulary

Identifiers

PMID33108258
PMCPMC8530507
OpenAlexW3095865521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.