Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33108066›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A2021

Clinical aspects of a large group of adults with Angelman syndrome.

Inge den Besten, Rianne F de Jong, Amber Geerts-Haages, Hennie T Bruggenwirth, Marije Koopmans, ENCORE Expertise Center for AS 18+, Alice Brooks, Ype Elgersma, Dederieke A M Festen, Marlies J Valstar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of medical genetics. Part A, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Observational
  7. A preclinical pig model of Angelman syndrome mirrors the early developmental trajectory of the human condition.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. [Angelman syndrome in adulthood].Revista de neurologia · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. UBE3A reinstatement as a disease-modifying therapy for Angelman syndrome.Developmental medicine and child neurology · 2021
    Review
  18. Clinical aspects of a large group of adults with Angelman syndrome.American journal of medical genetics. Part A · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inge den BestenIntellectual Disability Medicine, Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Rianne F de JongIntellectual Disability Medicine, Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Amber Geerts-HaagesIntellectual Disability Medicine, Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Hennie T BruggenwirthDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marije KoopmansDepartment of Medical Genetics, Utrecht University Medical Center, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
ENCORE Expertise Center for AS 18+
Alice BrooksDepartment of Clinical Genetics, Erasmus University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ype ElgersmaDepartment of Neuroscience, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dederieke A M FestenIntellectual Disability Medicine, Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marlies J ValstarIntellectual Disability Medicine, Department of General Practice, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-2398-9945
Erasmus MC · NLUtrecht University · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Descriptions of the clinical features of Angelman syndrome (AS) have mainly been focused on children. Here, we describe the evolution of the clinical phenotypes of AS in adulthood, using clinical data from 95 individuals (mean age 31.6 years, median 29.0 years, range 18-83 years), with genetically confirmed AS. Data was collected through physical examination and inspection of medical records, combined with questionnaires and interviews. Adults with AS experience substantial debilitating health problems. Constipation, reflux, visual problems, scoliosis, behavioral and sleeping problems occurred frequently and require appropriate attention. Epilepsy was reported in 57% of adults, negatively affecting the level of functioning. Non-convulsive status epilepticus was not observed in the adults, however some individuals developed prolonged episodes of rhythmic shaking while awake. A decline in mobility was noted in the majority of adults. A minority of adults with AS showed microcephaly. Taken together, this first phenotypic study of adults with AS to include in person interviews with care-givers and physical examination of patients, including the eldest adult reported to date, provides important insight in the development of the syndrome into adulthood. This knowledge is required to improve care for adult individuals with AS and to evaluate future therapies for this group.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngelman SyndromeEpilepsyFemaleGastroesophageal RefluxHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeYoung AdultAngelman syndromeclinical spectrumintellectual disabilitynatural historyUBE3A

Identifiers

PMID33108066
PMCPMC7756639
OpenAlexW3093905693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.