Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33107040›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurochemistry2021

Riluzole attenuates glutamatergic tone and cognitive decline in AβPP/PS1 mice.

Kevin N Hascup, Caleigh A Findley, Jesse Britz, Nahayo Esperant-Hilaire, Sarah O Broderick, Kristin Delfino, Shelley Tischkau, Andrzej Bartke, Erin R Hascup

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurochemistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. CEST imaging combined withAlzheimer's research & therapy · 2025
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  15. BDNF Augmentation Using Riluzole Reverses Doxorubicin-Induced Decline in Cognitive Function and Neurogenesis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin N HascupDepartment of Neurology, Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Neurosciences Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6604-1874
Caleigh A FindleyDepartment of Neurology, Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Neurosciences Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8759-1661
Jesse BritzDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Nahayo Esperant-HilaireDepartment of Neurology, Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Neurosciences Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Sarah O BroderickDepartment of Neurology, Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Neurosciences Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Kristin DelfinoDepartment of Surgery, Center for Clinical Research, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Shelley TischkauDepartment of Pharmacology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Andrzej BartkeDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Immunology and Cell Biology, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.
Erin R HascupDepartment of Neurology, Center for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders, Neurosciences Institute, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1037-0809
Neurosciences Institute · USSouthern Illinois University School of Medicine · US

Funding

Sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG061937 · NIA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI HASCUP, ERIN R · 2018 to 2022
$4.0M
Glutamate neurotransmission in Alzheimer's disease progressionR01AG057767 · NIA · SOUTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY SCH OF MED · PI HASCUP, ERIN R · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057767NIA NIH HHS R01AG057767NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061937NIA NIH HHS R01AG061937
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously demonstrated hippocampal hyperglutamatergic signaling occurs prior to plaque accumulation in AβPP/PS1 mice. Here, we evaluate 2-Amino-6-(trifluoromethoxy) benzothiazole (riluzole) as an early intervention strategy for Alzheimer's disease (AD), aimed at restoring glutamate neurotransmission prior to substantial Beta amyloid (Aβ) plaque accumulation and cognitive decline. Male AβPP/PS1 mice, a model of progressive cerebral amyloidosis, were treated with riluzole from 2-6 months of age. Morris water maze, in vivo electrochemistry, and immunofluorescence were performed to assess cognition, glutamatergic neurotransmission, and pathology, respectively, at 12 months. Four months of prodromal riluzole treatment in AβPP/PS1 mice resulted in long-lasting procognitive effects and attenuated glutamatergic tone that was observed six months after discontinuing riluzole treatment. Riluzole-treated AβPP/PS1 mice had significant improvement in long-term memory compared to vehicle-treated AβPP/PS1 mice that was similar to normal aging C57BL/6J control mice. Furthermore, basal glutamate concentration and evoked-glutamate release levels, which were elevated in vehicle-treated AβPP/PS1 mice, were restored to levels observed in age-matched C57BL/6J mice in AβPP/PS1 mice receiving prodromal riluzole treatment. Aβ plaque accumulation was not altered with riluzole treatment. This study supports that interventions targeting the glutamatergic system during the early stages of AD progression have long-term effects on disease outcome, and importantly may prevent cognitive decline. Our observations provide preclinical support for targeting glutamate neurotransmission in patients at risk for developing AD. Read the Editorial Highlight for this article on page 399.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorPresenilin-1AnimalsCognitive DysfunctionGlutamic AcidMaleMaze LearningMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuroprotective AgentsRiluzoleAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorGlutamic AcidNeuroprotective AgentsPresenilin-1Riluzolealpha-7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR)Alzheimer's disease (AD)amyloid-beta (Aβ)biosensorlearning and memoryprodromal intervention

Identifiers

PMID33107040
PMCPMC7902360
OpenAlexW3093606294

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.