Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33106987›Full record

ReviewThe protein journal2020

Role of Oxidative Stress on SARS-CoV (SARS) and SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection: A Review.

Shanzay Suhail, Jonathan Zajac, Carl Fossum, Harrison Lowater, Cailin McCracken, Nathaniel Severson, Bethany Laatsch, Alex Narkiewicz-Jodko, Benjamin Johnson, Jessica Liebau and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The protein journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 175 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
175citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
28.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

175 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 304 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Impact of COVID-19 Booster Vaccination on Serum Redox Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  9. Integrated Evaluation ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  10. Current medicinal chemistry · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

115 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shanzay SuhailDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Jonathan ZajacDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Carl FossumDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Harrison LowaterDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Cailin McCrackenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Nathaniel SeversonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Bethany LaatschDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Alex Narkiewicz-JodkoDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Benjamin JohnsonDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Jessica LiebauDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Sudeep BhattacharyyaDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA.
Sanchita HatiDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire, Eau Claire, USA. hatis@uwec.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7452-0872
University of Wisconsin–Eau Claire · US

Funding

Exploring the Dynamics of Prolyl-tRNA Synthetases: Towards Developing a Screening Method for Species-Specific InhibitorsR15GM117510 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN EAU CLAIRE · PI BHATTACHARYAY, SUDEEP, HATI, SANCHITA · 2016 to 2023
$878k
National Institute of Health GM117510-01NIGMS NIH HHS R15 GM117510
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has resulted in a global pandemic and is caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Several studies have suggested that a precise disulfide-thiol balance is crucial for viral entry and fusion into the host cell and that oxidative stress generated from free radicals can affect this balance. Here, we reviewed the current knowledge about the role of oxidative stress on SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2 infections. We focused on the impact of antioxidants, like NADPH and glutathione, and redox proteins, such as thioredoxin and protein disulfide isomerase, that maintain the disulfide-thiol balance in the cell. The possible influence of these biomolecules on the binding of viral protein with the host cell angiotensin-converting enzyme II receptor protein as well as on the severity of COVID-19 infection was discussed.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAcetylcysteineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDrug DiscoveryHumansModels, MolecularSARS-CoV-2Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSevere acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusViral Envelope ProteinsAcetylcysteineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2Viral Envelope ProteinsAngiotensin-converting enzyme 2COVID-19Oxidative stressSARSSARS-CoV2Spike protein

Identifiers

PMID33106987
PMCPMC7587547
OpenAlexW3094165762

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.