Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33106615›Full record

ArticleNature biomedical engineering2021

Stimulation of neural stem cell differentiation by circularly polarized light transduced by chiral nanoassemblies.

Aihua Qu, Maozhong Sun, Ji-Young Kim, Liguang Xu, Changlong Hao, Wei Ma, Xiaoling Wu, Xiaogang Liu, Hua Kuang, Nicholas A Kotov and 1 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature biomedical engineering, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Mechanobiological Dynamics-Inspired Mechanomodulatory Biomaterials.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
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  7. Stimuli-Responsive Materials for Biomedical Applications.Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Aihua Qu *Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Maozhong Sun *Key Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Ji-Young KimDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Biointerface Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Liguang XuKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Changlong HaoKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Wei MaKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaoling WuKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaogang LiuDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2517-5790
Hua KuangKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. kuangh@jiangnan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2724-8722
Nicholas A KotovDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Biointerface Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. kotov@umich.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6864-5804
Chuanlai XuKey Laboratory of Synthetic and Biological Colloids, International Joint Research Laboratory for Biointerface and Biodetection, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. xcl@jiangnan.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5639-7102
Jiangnan University · CNUniversity of Michigan · USNational University of Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The biological effects of circularly polarized light on living cells are considered to be negligibly weak. Here, we show that the differentiation of neural stem cells into neurons can be accelerated by circularly polarized photons when DNA-bridged chiral assemblies of gold nanoparticles are entangled with the cells' cytoskeletal fibres. By using cell-culture experiments and plasmonic-force calculations, we demonstrate that the nanoparticle assemblies exert a circularly-polarized-light-dependent force on the cytoskeleton, and that the light-induced periodic mechanical deformation of actin nanofibres with a frequency of 50 Hz stimulates the differentiation of neural stem cells into the neuronal phenotype. When implanted in the hippocampus of a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease, neural stem cells illuminated following a polarity-optimized protocol reduced the formation of amyloid plaques by more than 70%. Our findings suggest that circularly polarized light can guide cellular development for biomedical use.

Indexed as

Cell DifferentiationNeural Stem CellsAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesCells, CulturedCytoskeletonDNAGoldHippocampusHumansMetal NanoparticlesMiceMice, TransgenicNanostructuresRecombinant Fusion ProteinsStereoisomerismDNAGoldRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33106615
OpenAlexW3093695186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.