Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33106349›Full record

ArticleOccupational and environmental medicine2021

Metabolomic profiling identifies plasma sphingosine 1-phosphate levels associated with welding exposures.

Shangzhi Gao, Zhu Zhuo, John Hutchinson, Li Su, David C Christiani

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Occupational and environmental medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Metabolomics and proteomics in occupational medicine: a comprehensive systematic review.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2024
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shangzhi GaoEnvironmental Health, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2832-3058
Zhu ZhuoBiostatistics, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
John HutchinsonBiostatistics, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Li SuEnvironmental Health, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David C ChristianiEnvironmental Health, Harvard University T H Chan School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA dchris@hsph.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-0301-0242
Harvard University · US

Funding

NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite a number of known health hazards of welding fume exposure, it is unclear how exposure affects the human metabolome.

objectiveWe assessed the metabolic profiles of welders before and after a 6-hour welding shift, controlling for circadian rhythm of metabolism on a non-welding day.

methodsWelders were recruited from a training centre in Quincy, Massachusetts, in 2006 and 2010-2012 and donated blood samples on a welding shift day before and after work, as well as on a non-welding day spent in an adjacent classroom. In total, we collected 509 samples from 74 participants. Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry quantified 665 metabolites from thawed plasmas. Metabolites with significant time (afternoon compared with morning) and day (welding/classroom) interactions were identified by two-way analysis of variance, and the overnight changes were evaluated.

resultsSphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) and sphingasine 1-phosphate (SA1P) exhibited significant interaction effects between day and time with false discovery rate-adjusted p values of 0.03 and <0.01, respectively. S1P, SA1P and sphingosine shared similar trends over time: high relative levels in the morning of a non-welding day declining by afternoon, but with lower starting levels on a welding day and no decline. There was no obvious pattern related to current smoking status.

conclusionS1P and SA1P profiles were different between welding day and classroom day. The S1P pathway was disrupted on the day of welding exposure. The levels of S1P, SA1P and sphingosine were highly correlated over time. S1P is a signalling lipid with many vital roles; thus, the underlying mechanism and clinical implications of this alteration need further investigation.

Indexed as

MetabolomicsWeldingAdultAir Pollutants, OccupationalBiomarkersHumansInhalation ExposureLysophospholipidsMaleMassachusettsOccupational ExposureSphingosineAir Pollutants, OccupationalBiomarkersLysophospholipidsSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphatePM10-PM2.5-ultrafinetoxicologywelding

Identifiers

PMID33106349
PMCPMC7958087
OpenAlexW3093680218

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.