Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33106205›Full record

ArticlePublic health nutrition2021

Family structure and affluence in adolescent eating behaviour: a cross-national study in forty-one countries.

Apolinaras Zaborskis, Monika Grincaitė, Aistė Kavaliauskienė, Riki Tesler

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Family wealth and adolescent physical health.Health psychology review · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Apolinaras ZaborskisFaculty of Public Health, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, A. Mickevičiaus str. 9, LT-44307Kaunas, Lithuania.
Monika GrincaitėFaculty of Public Health, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, A. Mickevičiaus str. 9, LT-44307Kaunas, Lithuania.
Aistė KavaliauskienėFaculty of Odontology, Lithuanian University of Health Sciences, Kaunas, Lithuania.
Riki TeslerDepartment of Health Systems Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Lithuanian University of Health Sciences · LTAriel University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the family structure and affluence-related inequality in adolescent eating behaviour.

designMultivariate binary logistic regression and path analyses were employed to evaluate the impact of family structure and affluence on the consumption of fruits, vegetables, sweets and soft drinks among adolescents.

settingThe cross-national Health Behaviour in School-aged Children study in 2013/2014 across forty-one countries.

participantsAdolescents aged 11-15 years old (n 192 755).

resultsAdolescents from a non-intact family were less likely to eat daily fruits (OR 0·82; 95 % CI 0·80, 0·84), vegetables (OR 0·91; 95 % CI 0·89, 0·93) and sweets (OR 0·96; 95 % CI 0·94, 0·99), but were more likely to consume soft drinks (OR 1·14; 95 % CI 1·11, 1·17), compared with their counterparts from an intact family. Adolescents who had the lowest family affluence scores (FAS) were less likely to eat daily fruits (OR 0·51; 95 % CI 0·49, 0·53), vegetables (OR 0·58; 95 % CI 0·56, 0·60) and sweets (OR 0·94; 95 % CI 0·90, 0·97), but were more likely to consume soft drinks (OR 1·25; 95 % CI 1·20, 1·30), compared with their counterparts who had the highest FAS. Across countries, a wide range of social inequality in daily consumption of foods was observed.

conclusionsAmong adolescents in Europe, Canada and Israel, there was a high level of family structure and family affluence inequalities in daily food consumption. Different aspects of family socio-economic circumstances should be considered at the national level designing effective interventions to promote healthy eating among adolescents.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorFeeding BehaviorAdolescentCarbonated BeveragesChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansSocioeconomic FactorsVegetablesAdolescentsEating habitsHealth Behaviour in School-aged ChildrenSocial inequality

Identifiers

PMID33106205
PMCPMC10195424
OpenAlexW3093508564

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.