Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33106180›Full record

Trial reportTrials2020

PRECIOUS: PREvention of Complications to Improve OUtcome in elderly patients with acute Stroke-statistical analysis plan of a randomised, open, phase III, clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment.

Jeroen C de Jonge, Lisa J Woodhouse, Hendrik Reinink, H Bart van der Worp, Philip M Bath, PRECIOUS investigators

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Trials, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Jeroen C de JongeDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0025-8760
Lisa J WoodhouseStroke Trials Unit, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
Hendrik ReininkDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
H Bart van der WorpDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Brain Center, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht University, Heidelberglaan 100, 3584 CX, Utrecht, The Netherlands. H.B.vanderWorp@umcutrecht.nl.
Philip M BathStroke Trials Unit, Division of Clinical Neuroscience, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.
PRECIOUS investigators
Utrecht University · NLNottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Nottingham · GB

Funding

Horizon 2020 634809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleAspiration, infections, and fever are common in the first days after stroke, especially in older patients. The occurrence of these complications has been associated with an increased risk of death or dependency. AIMS AND

designPREvention of Complications to Improve OUtcome in elderly patients with acute Stroke (PRECIOUS) is an international, multi-centre, 3 × 2 factorial, randomised, controlled, open-label clinical trial with blinded outcome assessment, which will assess whether prevention of aspiration, infections, or fever with metoclopramide, ceftriaxone, paracetamol, respectively, or any combination of these in the first 4 days after stroke onset improves functional outcome at 90 days in elderly patients with acute stroke. DISCUSSION: This statistical analysis plan provides a technical description of the statistical methodology and unpopulated tables and figures. The paper is written prior to data lock and unblinding of treatment allocation.

trial registrationISRCTN registry ISRCTN82217627 . Registered on 22 September 2015. The trial was prospectively registered.

Indexed as

StrokeAgedCeftriaxoneHumansOutcome Assessment, Health CareTreatment OutcomeCeftriaxoneCeftriaxoneComplicationsElderlyMetoclopramideParacetamolStroke

Identifiers

PMID33106180
PMCPMC7586648
OpenAlexW3094488200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.