Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33105403›Full record

ArticleJournal of occupational and environmental medicine2020

A Cross-Sectional Examination of 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk Among US Firefighters by Age and Weight Status.

Brittany S Hollerbach, Kevin C Mathias, Donald Stewart, Kepra Jack, Denise L Smith

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of occupational and environmental medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Brittany S HollerbachHealth and Human Physiological Sciences, Skidmore College, Saratoga Springs, New York (Dr Hollerbach, Dr Mathias, Dr Smith); Public Safety Occupational Health Center, Fairfax, Virginia (Dr Stewart); HeartFit For Duty, Mesa, Arizona (Ms Jack).
Kevin C Mathias
Donald Stewart
Kepra Jack
Denise L Smith
Jack Miller Center · USAlexander & Margaret Stewart Trust · USSmith Family · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveExamine atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk scores by age and weight status in career firefighters.

methodsMedical examinations for firefighters more than or equal to 40 years (n = 644) were examined. ASCVD 10-year risk scores were calculated from sex- and race-specific equations and were reported by three age (40 to 44.9, 45 to 49.9, more than or equal to 50 years) and weight (normal, overweight, obese) categories.

resultsMean risk scores were 1.8%, 3.5%, and 6.2% for firefighters 40 to 44.9, 45 to 49.9, and more than or equal to 50 years, respectively. The association of weight status with increased ASCVD risk was higher (P < 0.01) among older firefighters, where risk was 0.8% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.6 to 1.1) and 2.3% (95% CI: 2.0 to 2.6) among normal versus obese 40 to 44.9 year olds, and 4.1% (95% CI: 3.1 to 5.3) and 7.8% (95% CI: 6.7 to 8.9) among normal versus obese more than or equal to 50 year olds.

conclusionsWhile firefighters cannot avoid aging, physicians should counsel firefighters with weight-maintenance or weight-loss advice to prevent and manage elevated ASCVD risk.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesFirefightersBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesHumansOverweightRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33105403
PMCPMC7720876
OpenAlexW3093682918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.