Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33105011›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Protective effects of dietary betaine on intestinal barrier function and cecal microbial community in indigenous broiler chickens exposed to high temperature environment.

Wen-Chao Liu, Yan Guo, Li-Long An, Zhi-Hui Zhao

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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wen-Chao LiuDepartment of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, People's Republic of China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6493-8044
Yan GuoDepartment of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, People's Republic of China.
Li-Long AnDepartment of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, People's Republic of China. anlilong_gdou@163.com.
Zhi-Hui ZhaoDepartment of Animal Science, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, Guangdong, 524088, People's Republic of China. zhzhao@gdou.edu.cn.
Guangdong Ocean University · CN

Funding

Innovative Strong School Engineering Project of Guangdong Provincial Department of Education 2017KQNCX090; Q2018302National Nature Science Foundation of China 32002196Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2018A030307023South China Sea Scholar of Guangdong Ocean University 573118025Talent Research Start-up Project of Guangdong Ocean University R18007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High temperature environment causes reduction in productivity in broilers by disrupting the intestinal barrier function. This study aimed to investigate the protective effects of dietary betaine on intestinal barrier function and cecal microbial community in indigenous broilers (Huaixiang chickens) exposed to high temperature environment. A total of 144 5-week-old male broilers (average initial body weight of 401.62 ± 9.51 g) were randomly allocated to three treatments for 10 weeks feeding trial; each treatment contained six replicates with eight birds per replicate. The three treatments included normal temperature control group (NT, fed basal diet, 26 ± 1 °C), high temperature control group (HT, fed basal diet, 32 ± 1 °C for 8 h/day), and HT group supplemented 1000 mg/kg betaine (HTB). The results showed that high temperature environment reduced the Occludin, Claudin-4, and ZO-1 expressions in duodenal mucosa (P < 0.05). Dietary betaine improved the Claudin-4 and ZO-1 expressions of duodenal mucosa (P < 0.05). In jejunal mucosa, HT group had lower Occludin, Claudin-1, Claudin-4, and ZO-1 expressions than NT group (P < 0.05). Compared with HT group, HTB group had higher Occludin and ZO-1 expression (P < 0.05). In ileal mucosa, the relative mRNA expression of ZO-1 in HT group was lower than those in NT group (P < 0.01), and dietary betaine (HTB group) improved ZO-1 expression compared with HT group (P < 0.05). Based on the results of 16S rRNA sequencing, the enriched and dominant microbials in NT group are Epsilonbacteraeota, Bacteroidetes, and Gammaproteobacterial, the enriched and dominant microbial in HT group is Muribaculaceae, and Firmicutes is the enriched and dominant microbial in HTB group. Taken together, the findings revealed that dietary betaine improved the intestinal barrier function and cecal microbial community in indigenous broilers under high ambient temperature.

Indexed as

ChickensMicrobiotaAnimal FeedAnimalsBetaineDietDietary SupplementsMaleRNA, Ribosomal, 16STemperatureBetaineRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA sequencingBetaineHigh ambient temperatureIndigenous broilersIntestinal barrier–related gene expression

Identifiers

PMID33105011
OpenAlexW3093813953

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.