Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33104983›Full record

SynthesisAging clinical and experimental research2021

Sulfonylureas use and fractures risk in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis study.

Yujia Tao, Meng E, Jingjing Shi, Zhen Zhang

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Bone Loss in Diabetes Mellitus: Diaporosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Elderly Patients with Frailty and/or Sarcopenia.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yujia TaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China.
Meng EYangzhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yang Zhou, China.
Jingjing ShiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Zhen ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Shenzhen, China. zhenzhang1986@126.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2836-1572
Sun Yat-sen University · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HKYangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsSulfonylureas are widely used in patients with type 2 diabetes; meanwhile, the increasing fractures risks especially in the old are gradually taken into consideration. This meta-analysis aimed at investigating whether sulfonylureas could influence the risk of fractures in type 2 diabetes (T2DM) in the elder patients (≥ 65 years old).

methodsWe searched the PubMed and other databases to screen eligible studies. Two authors independently extracted data according to the selection criteria for each study. The Newcastle-Ottawa scale was used to evaluate the quality. Subgroups and sensitivity analyses were performed and publication bias was assessed.

resultA total of 7 studies involving 464,121 individuals were included in our meta-analysis. The pooled risk ratio for developing fracture in sulfonylurea users with type 2 diabetes (≥ 65 years old) was 1.26 (95% CI 1.15-1.39). Sensitivity analyses confirmed the stability of the results and there was no publication bias.

conclusionsSulfonylureas could add the risk of fractures among the old with type 2 diabetes. Initial sulfonylureas therapy in both men and women should be done prudently.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Fractures, BoneAgedFemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsMaleSulfonylurea CompoundsHypoglycemic AgentsSulfonylurea CompoundsElder peopleFracture riskMeta-analysisSulfonylureasType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID33104983
OpenAlexW3094026638

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.