Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33104940›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2021

Development and validation of a voice-of-the-patient measure of cognitive concerns experienced by people living with HIV.

Sorayya Askari, Lesley K Fellows, Marie-Josée Brouillette, Nancy E Mayo

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. How do fatigue, cognitive dysfunction, activity and role functioning, and mental health inter-relate in adults with post-COVID-19 syndrome? A structural equation model analysis.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Measuring what matters to older persons for active living: part II cross-sectional validity evidence for OPAL measure across four countries.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  6. Portrait of mental health identified by people with the post-covid syndrome.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2024
    Article
  7. The Patient Generated Index (PGI) as an early-warning system for predicting brain health challenges: a prospective cohort study for people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  8. Development of a self-report measure of cognitive change: assessment of interpretability in two samples, people with HIV and people without HIV.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Voice Quality in Individuals With Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome.International journal of language & communication disorders
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sorayya AskariSchool of Occupational Therapy, Dalhousie University, Halifax, NS, Canada.
Lesley K FellowsDepartment of Neurology and Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Marie-Josée BrouilletteDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Nancy E MayoSchool of Physical and Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada. nancy.mayo@mcgill.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2066-7120

Funding

CIHR TCO-125272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePeople living with HIV may experience some degree of mild cognitive impairment. They are best placed to report on their cognitive symptoms, but no HIV-specific questionnaire exists to elicit these concerns. This study aimed to validate a set of items to form a measure

methods48 items were tested on an initial sample of 204 people with HIV. Rasch analysis was used to identify those that fit a hierarchical continuum. The hierarchy was validated on a new sample of 703 people with HIV and a sample of 484 people without HIV.

results18 items fit the model and formed the Communicating Cognitive Concerns Questionnaire (C3Q). The items spanned the full range of cognitive ability, distinguished between people working and not working, and correlated with other self-report outcomes such as mental health (0.56) and work productivity (0.60), although showed a low correlation with cognitive test performance.

conclusionThe C3Q is the first questionnaire specifically developed for use among people with HIV. While not strongly associated with cognitive test performance, it reflects real-life concerns of people and is associated with mood, work, and work productivity. It is a needed step in assessing cognition in this population.

Indexed as

AdultCognitionFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMental HealthQuality of LifeReproducibility of ResultsSelf ReportSurveys and QuestionnairesCognitionMeasurementPatient-reported outcomesRasch analysisValidation

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.