Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33104916›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Re-laparoscopy in the treatment of anastomotic leak following laparoscopic right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.

Andrea Vignali, Ugo Elmore, Francesca Aleotti, Delpini Roberto, Paolo Parise, Riccardo Rosati

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea VignaliDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy. vignali.andrea@hsr.it.ORCID 0000-0002-7887-4088
Ugo ElmoreDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Francesca AleottiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Delpini RobertoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Paolo PariseDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Riccardo RosatiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnastomotic leak still represents the most feared surgical complication following colorectal resection and is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. The aim of this study is to assess the feasibility and safety of laparoscopic reoperation for symptomatic anastomotic leak (AL) after laparoscopic right colectomy with mechanical intracorporeal anastomosis (IA).

methodsFrom January 2012 to December 2019, 428 consecutive laparoscopic right colectomy with IA were performed. Overall symptomatic AL rate requiring reoperation was 5.8% (26/428). Data on patient demographics as well as operative findings, time elapsed from primary surgery and from the onset of symptoms of anastomotic leak, time and duration of re-laparoscopy, ICU stay, morbidity, mortality rate, length of hospital stay and readmission, were all retrospectively reviewed.

resultsLaparoscopic approach was attempted in 23 (88.4%) hemodynamically stable patients. Conversion rate was 21.4%. Reasons for conversion were gross fecal peritonitis (n = 2), colonic ischemia (n = 1), severe bowel distension (n = 2). Eighteen (78.2%) patients underwent successfully laparoscopic (LPS) reoperation. A repair of the anastomotic defect was done in 11 (61.1%) patients, while in 7 patients the intracorporeal mechanical anastomosis was refashioned. A diverting ileostomy was done in 22.2% of cases (n = 4). A second reoperation for leak persistence was necessary in two cases (11.1%). Median (range) length of postoperative hospital stay from re-laparoscopy was 15.5 (9-53) days. Overall morbidity rate was 38.7%. Mortality rate was 5.5% (n = 1)

conclusionlaparoscopic re-intervention for the treatment of anastomotic leak following LPS right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis in hemodynamically stable and highly selected patients in the experienced hands of dedicated laparoscopic surgeons, is a safe option with acceptable morbidity and mortality rate.

Indexed as

Anastomotic LeakLaparoscopyAnastomosis, SurgicalColectomyHumansPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAnastomotic leakColonLaparoscopyPostoperative peritonitisRe-laparoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33104916
OpenAlexW3093621599

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.