Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33104898›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2021

Higher revision rate for posterior cruciate-retaining than posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty for the treatment of valgus osteoarthritis.

Peter Savov, Evelyn Mielke, Henning Windhagen, Tilman Calliess, Alena Richter, Max Ettinger

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Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter Savov *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borries-Strasse 1-7, 30625, Hanover, Germany. peter@savov-medizin.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4791-6051
Evelyn Mielke *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borries-Strasse 1-7, 30625, Hanover, Germany.
Henning WindhagenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borries-Strasse 1-7, 30625, Hanover, Germany.
Tilman CalliessArticon Christenorto AG, Schänzlistrasse 39, 3013, Bern, Switzerland.
Alena RichterDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borries-Strasse 1-7, 30625, Hanover, Germany.
Max EttingerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hannover Medical School, Anna-von-Borries-Strasse 1-7, 30625, Hanover, Germany. max@ettinger.info.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDetermining the point at which a valgus deformity requires a more invasive therapy-in this case PS TKA-is surgically challenging. Retaining the posterior cruciate ligament has both advantages and disadvantages. The aim was to evaluate the failure rate and clinical outcomes.

methods248 patients with valgus gonarthrosis underwent surgical treatment: 167 CR TKA cases and 81 PS TKA cases. The KOOS and the OKS were recorded, and 201 patients (133 CR, 68 PS) were recruited into the retrospective study. The influence of BMI and degree of preoperative valgus deformity on the clinical outcome was determined. The revision rate was documented and analysed.

resultsOf 201 patients, 10 required revision surgery owing to instability (10/133 CR, 0/68 PS). Based on the KOOS and the OKS, no significant difference between CR TKA and PS TKA was found. BMI and degree of valgus deformity had no effect on the clinical outcome.

conclusionsNo difference in the clinical outcome between the CR and PS TKA patients was found. In the CR group, significantly more patients showed 'excellent' OKS than in the PS group. However, 8.0% of the patients in the CR group and none in the PS group underwent surgery due to instability. A higher rate of dissatisfied patients in the CR group is likely. In our clinic, we no longer perform CR TKA for valgus cases.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHumansOsteoarthritis, KneeReoperationCruciate retainingPosterior stabilizedSagittal instabilityTKAValgus

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.