Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33104822›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2021

Effect of compression fracture on trabecular bone score at lumbar spine.

Y Hsu, T-J Hsieh, C-H Ho, C-H Lin, C K-H Chen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. TBS as a complementary tool for assessing vertebral fractures and spinal deformity in children and adolescents with osteogenesis imperfecta.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Update on trabecular bone score.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y HsuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd., Yongkang Dist., Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2435-911X
T-J HsiehDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd., Yongkang Dist., Tainan City, 710, Taiwan. tsyhjyi.hsieh@gmail.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9076-6584
C-H HoDepartment of Medical Research, Chi Mei Medical Center, Yongkang, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5925-8477
C-H LinDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd., Yongkang Dist., Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
C K-H ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Chi Mei Medical Center, No. 901, Zhonghua Rd., Yongkang Dist., Tainan City, 710, Taiwan.
Chi Mei Medical Center · TWKaohsiung Medical University · TW

Funding

Chi Mei Medical Center CMFHR108106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone mineral density (BMD) may be increased due to vertebral compression fractures (VCF). Our study showed trabecular bone scores (TBS) was less affected than BMD by fractured vertebrae. The TBS of most compression fractures, including old and recent VCF with mild or moderate deformity and old VCF with severe deformity, could still be used in predicting fracture risk.

introductionTrabecular bone score (TBS), a noninvasive tool estimating bone microarchitecture, provides complementary information to lumbar spine bone mineral density (BMD). Lumbar spine BMD might be increased due to both degenerative disease and vertebral compression fractures (VCF). Lumbar spine TBS has been confirmed not influenced by osteoarthrosis, but the effects of VCF are still not been well evaluated. This study aimed to investigate whether lumbar spine TBS was affected by fractured vertebrae.

methodsWe studied postmenopausal women and men above 50 years old who underwent DXA between January 1, 2017, and May 31, 2019. By calculating the difference of BMD and TBS between L1 and the mean of L2-3, the study compared the difference of values between the control group and fracture group to determine the effects of fractured vertebrae on BMD and TBS.

resultsA total of 377 participants were enrolled with 202 in the control group (157 females; age: 68.06 ± 6.47 years) and 175 in the fracture group (147 females; age: 71.71 ± 9.44 years). The mean BMD of the L1 vertebrae in the fracture group was significantly higher than that in the control group (p < 0.0001). There was no significant difference between the mean differences of TBS between L1 and the means of L2-3 vertebrae in the control group and the most compression fractures, including old and recent VCF with mild or moderate deformity and old VCF with severe deformity.

conclusionLumbar spine TBS, unlike BMD, is less affected by fractured vertebrae. The TBS of most compression fractures, including old and recent VCF with mild or moderate deformity and old VCF with severe deformity, could still be used in predicting fracture risk.

Indexed as

Fractures, CompressionOsteoporotic FracturesSpinal FracturesAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityCancellous BoneFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMaleMiddle AgedBone mineral densityCompression fractureDual-energy X-ray absorptiometryOsteoporosisTrabecular bone scores

Identifiers

PMID33104822
OpenAlexW3093939741

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.