ReviewStroke2020
Considerations in Addressing Social Determinants of Health to Reduce Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Stroke Outcomes in the United States.
Review in Stroke, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.
- Education Levels and Poststroke Cognitive Trajectories.JAMA network open · 2025Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- The Effect of an mHealth Self-Monitoring Intervention (MI-BP) on Blood Pressure Among Black Individuals With Uncontrolled Hypertension: Randomized Controlled Trial.JMIR mHealth and uHealth · 2024Trial
- Stroke Care and Outcomes Among Patients Experiencing Homelessness: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Neurology open access · 2026Article
- Population-Level Digital Stroke Surveillance: Building a Fair and Accurate ICD-10 Detection Model.Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Ethnic Inequalities in Return to Work Post First Stroke: Findings From a Population-Based Cohort Study in South London.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Dissociation between Perceived Discrimination and SDOH among Black and Hispanic Stroke Patients.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Does Exposure to Certified Stroke Centers Affect All Communities Equitably? Stroke Patient Outcomes by Community Socioeconomic Status.Annals of emergency medicine · 2026Observational
- Social determinants of stroke prevalence in the United States adults: Analysis of 42 states using behavioral risk factor surveillance system 2022 data.Preventive medicine reports · 2026Article
- Cumulative social determinants of health and frailty risk in older adults.BMC geriatrics · 2025Article
- Beyond the Program: Understanding Mechanisms Through Which Nongovernmental Organizations Advance Equity in Stroke Care.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Review
- Differences in patterns of outpatient epilepsy-specific medication initiation after acute ischemic stroke in the Medicare population.Epilepsia · 2025Observational
- Demographic Disparities in Stroke Occurrence: Insights From an Integrative Review of Emerging Trends.Brain and behavior · 2025Review
- Stroke Center Certification and Within-Hospital Racial Disparities in Treatment.JAMA network open · 2025Article
- Patient race and ethnicity are associated with higher unplanned 90-day emergency department visits and readmissions but not 10-year all-cause complications or reoperations: a matched cohort analysis of primary shoulder arthroplasties.JSES reviews, reports, and techniques · 2025Article
- Blood pressure and the brain: the conundrum of hypertension and dementia.Cardiovascular research · 2025Review
- National Trends in Stroke Presentation, Treatments, and Outcomes During the First 2 Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2025Article
- Opportunities in stroke care at safety net hospitals: A socioecological perspective.Equity neuroscience · 2025Article
- Improving public health data collection approaches across populations: findings from a national evaluation of fruit and vegetable incentives.Public health nutrition · 2025Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
We write this article amid a global pandemic and a heightened awareness of the underlying structural racism in the United States, unmasked by the recent killing of George Floyd and multiple other unarmed Black Americans (Spring 2020). Our purpose is to highlight the role of social determinants of health (SDOH) on stroke disparities, to inspire dialogue, to encourage research to deepen our understanding of the mechanism by which SDOH impact stroke outcomes, and to develop strategies to address SDOH and reduce stroke racial/ethnic disparities. We begin by defining SDOH and health disparities in today's context; we then move to discussing SDOH and stroke, particularly secondary stroke prevention, and conclude with possible approaches to addressing SDOH and reducing stroke disparities. These approaches include (1) building on prior work; (2) enhancing our understanding of populations and subpopulations, including intersectionality, of people who experience stroke disparities; (3) prioritizing populations and points along the stroke care continuum when racial/ethnic disparities are most prominent; (4) understanding how SDOH impact stroke disparities in order to test SDOH interventions that contribute to the disparity; (5) partnering with communities; and (6) exploring technological innovations. By building on the prior work and expanding efforts to address SDOH, we believe that stroke disparities can be reduced.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.