Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33103808›Full record

Observational studyPrenatal diagnosis2021

Dimensionless squared jerk: An objective differential to assess experienced and novice probe movement in obstetric ultrasound.

Brian P Dromey, Shahanaz Ahmed, Francisco Vasconcelos, Evangelos Mazomenos, Yada Kunpalin, Sebastien Ourselin, Jan Deprest, Anna L David, Danail Stoyanov, Donald M Peebles

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Prenatal diagnosis, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Brian P DromeyElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-9494-9724
Shahanaz AhmedElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.
Francisco VasconcelosWellcome/EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences (WEISS), University College, London, UK.
Evangelos MazomenosWellcome/EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences (WEISS), University College, London, UK.
Yada KunpalinElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7388-1414
Sebastien OurselinSchool of Biomedical Engineering and Imaging Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Jan DeprestElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4920-945X
Anna L DavidElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.
Danail StoyanovWellcome/EPSRC Centre for Interventional and Surgical Sciences (WEISS), University College, London, UK.
Donald M PeeblesElizabeth Garrett Anderson Institute for Women's Health, University College London, London, UK.

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust WT101957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWidely accepted, validated and objective measures of ultrasound competency have not been established for clinical practice. Outcomes of training curricula are often based on arbitrary thresholds, such as the number of clinical cases completed. We aimed to define metrics against which competency could be measured.

methodWe undertook a prospective, observational study of obstetric sonographers at a UK University Teaching Hospital. Participants were either experienced in fetal ultrasound (n = 10, >200 ultrasound examinations) or novice operators (n = 10, <25 ultrasound examinations). We recorded probe motion data during the performance of biometry on a commercially available mid-trimester phantom.

resultsWe report that Dimensionless squared jerk, an assessment of deliberate hand movements, independent of movement duration, extent, spurious peaks and dimension differed significantly different between groups, 19.26 (SD 3.02) for experienced and 22.08 (SD 1.05, p = 0.01) for novice operators, respectively. Experienced operator performance, was associated with a shorter time to task completion of 176.46 s (SD 47.31) compared to 666.94 s (SD 490.36, p = 0.0004) for novice operators. Probe travel was also shorter for experienced operators 521.23 mm (SD 27.41) versus 2234.82 mm (SD 188.50, p = 0.007) when compared to novice operators.

conclusionOur results represent progress toward an objective assessment of technical skill in obstetric ultrasound. Repeating this methodology in a clinical environment may develop insight into the generalisability of these findings into ultrasound education.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceHandMovementBiometryFemaleFetusHumansPhantoms, ImagingPregnancyUltrasonography, Prenatal

Identifiers

PMID33103808
PMCPMC7894282

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.