Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33102804›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis and sarcopenia2020

Prognostic performance of Predictive Index for Osteoporosis and Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians in the identification of individuals high-risk for osteoporosis.

Lyza Camille P Gadong, Monica Therese Cabral, Maria Leonora Capellan, Nerissa Ang-Golangco

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis and sarcopenia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 51% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lyza Camille P GadongSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Makati Medical Center, Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Monica Therese CabralSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Makati Medical Center, Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Maria Leonora CapellanSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Makati Medical Center, Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Nerissa Ang-GolangcoSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, Makati Medical Center, Makati City, Metro Manila, Philippines.
Makati Medical Center · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare Predictive Index for Osteoporosis (PIO) with Osteoporosis Self-Assessment Tool for Asians (OSTA) as a clinical tool for identifying the risk of osteoporosis in Filipino men 50-69 and Filipino women 50-65 years of age.

methodsThis was an analytic study that employed a cross sectional approach that included Filipino men and women seen at the Outpatient Charity Department or at the private clinics and who underwent dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. All subjects completed a structured questionnaire and their weight and height were obtained, from which their PIO and OSTA scores were computed.

resultsA total of 81 patients were included in the study. OSTA has an area under the curve of 0.712 which turns out to be significant (P = 0.0004), with a calculated likelihood ratio of 1.64. The receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of PIO showed that the optimal cut off is > 0.962 and the calculated likelihood ratio that this patient may have osteoporosis is 1.38. Comparing the sensitivity and specificity, the resulting P value of 0.2728 denotes that the area under the curve of the 2 tools is not significantly different.

conclusionsThe optimal cut-off point of OSTA and PIO to discriminate high-risk and low-risk patients for osteoporosis were 0.712 and 0.686, respectively, based on ROC analysis. The performance measures of OSTA and PIO did not vary significantly in predicting the risk for osteoporosis in Filipino adults.

Indexed as

Bone densityOsteopeniaOsteoporosisRisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID33102804
PMCPMC7573496
OpenAlexW3084087387

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.