Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33102768›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2020

Hepatic osteodystrophy and fracture risk prediction using FRAX tool in Indian patients with cirrhosis.

Arka De, Debadrita Ray, Sandeep Lamoria, Vishal Sharma, Tilak Raj Khurana

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Long Term Complications of Immunosuppression Post Liver Transplant.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
  6. Caring for the Bone Health Among Liver Transplant Recipients.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arka DeDepartment of Hepatology Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8567-1676
Debadrita RayDepartment of Laboratory Oncology All India Institute of Medical Sciences New Delhi India.
Sandeep LamoriaDepartment of Medicine Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Dr RML Hospital New Delhi India.
Vishal SharmaDepartment of Gastroenterology Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2472-3409
Tilak Raj KhuranaDepartment of Medicine Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Dr RML Hospital New Delhi India.
Institute of Post Graduate Medical Education and Research · INPost Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimThe main clinical relevance of hepatic osteodystrophy is the increased risk of fractures. Dual-energy X ray absorptiometry (DEXA)-based assessment of bone mineral density, the current gold standard for diagnosing osteoporosis, is not the sole determinant of fracture risk. Other clinical risk factors also play an important role. This study was carried out to assess the prevalence and risk factors of hepatic osteodystrophy and estimate the entailed fracture risk by using the FRAX tool in a cohort of Indian cirrhotics.

methodsConsecutive patients with cirrhosis (

resultsThe study cohort was predominantly male (86.7%) with a median age of 49 (40-65) years. Alcohol was the most common etiology (80%). All patients had Child-Turcotte-Pugh class B (63.3%) or class B (36.7%) cirrhosis. Hepatic osteodystrophy was present in 83.3% patients. On multivariate analysis, smoking (odds ratio [OR]: 3.1 [1.76-4.7],

conclusionHepatic osteodystrophy is widely prevalent among Indian patients with cirrhosis and entails a high risk of fractures. Approximately one-third of patients with cirrhosis need treatment to reduce the risk of osteoporotic fractures.

Indexed as

bone mineral densitycirrhosisdual‐energy X ray absorptiometryfracture riskFRAXhepatic osteodystrophymetabolic bone diseaseosteoporosisT scorevitamin D

Identifiers

PMID33102768
PMCPMC7578334
OpenAlexW3035652654

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.