Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33101410›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2020

Vitamin D Deficiency as a Predictive Factor of Transient Hypocalcemia after Total Thyroidectomy.

A Bove, C Dei Rocini, R M Di Renzo, M Farrukh, G Palone, S Chiarini, T Staniscia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Investigating the Incidence and Risk Factors of Hypocalcemia After Laryngectomy.Indian journal of otolaryngology and head and neck surgery : official publication of the Association of Otolaryngologists of India · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A BoveDepartment of Medicine, Dentistry and Biotechnology, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-9385
C Dei RociniDepartment of Medicine, Dentistry and Biotechnology, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
R M Di RenzoDepartment of Medicine, Dentistry and Biotechnology, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
M FarrukhDepartment of Medicine, Dentistry and Biotechnology, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
G PaloneDepartment of Medicine, Dentistry and Biotechnology, University "G. D'Annunzio", Via dei Vestini, 66100 Chieti, Italy.
S ChiariniDepartment of Medicine and Ageing Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
T StanisciaDepartment of Medicine and Ageing Sciences, University "G. D'Annunzio", Chieti-Pescara, Italy.
University of Chieti-Pescara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTotal thyroidectomy (TT) is recommended in the treatment of malignant and benignant thyroid diseases, and, to date, transient hypocalcemia is the most frequent complication after the procedure. We prospectively evaluated the role of vitamin D deficiency as a predictor of postoperative hypocalcemia.

methodsThis is a prospective cohort study which was conducted between January 2016 and April 2019. A total of 177 consecutive patients (141 (79.7%) women and 36 (20.3%) men) who underwent TT were included in the current study. Hypocalcemia occurred when serum calcium levels were below 8.0 mg/dL or 1.10 mmol/L. Patients were divided into two groups (Group 1, normocalcemic; Group 2, hypocalcemic) and were assessed taking into consideration preoperative serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D (25-OHD) levels, preoperative serum calcium levels, thyroid hormone levels, sex, body mass index (BMI), and smoking habits. Vitamin D deficiency was defined as 25-OHD levels <25 ng/mL.

resultsThe incidence of postoperative asymptomatic and symptomatic hypocalcemia in the two groups was 19.8% and 15.8%, respectively. Preoperative 25-OHD level was significantly different between Group 1 and Group 2 (31.5 ± 15.0 ng/mL vs 18.7 ± 9.8 ng/mL,

conclusionsPostoperative hypocalcemia is significantly associated with low preoperative levels of serum 25-OHD. Our studies demonstrate that vitamin D deficiency (<25 ng/mL) is an independent predictive factor of postoperative hypocalcemia.

Identifiers

PMID33101410
PMCPMC7569460
OpenAlexW3092191251

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.