Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33101242›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2020

Epidemiology and Genetic Characterization of Classical Human Astrovirus Infection in Shanghai, 2015-2016.

Limeng Wu, Zheng Teng, Qingneng Lin, Jing Liu, Huanyu Wu, Xiaozhou Kuang, Xiaoqing Cui, Wei Wang, Xiaoxian Cui, Zheng-An Yuan and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Prevalence of astrovirus-associated gastroenteritis among hospitalized pediatric patients in Asia: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Limeng WuKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Zheng TengShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Qingneng LinShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Jing LiuKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Huanyu WuShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiaozhou KuangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoqing CuiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Wei WangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xiaoxian CuiShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Zheng-An YuanShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Xi ZhangShanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai, China.
Youhua XieKey Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shanghai Medical College, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Shanghai Municipal Center For Disease Control Prevention · CNShanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHuman astroviruses (HAstVs) are single-stranded RNA viruses of the

methodsA total of 6,051 non-redundant stool samples were collected in outpatients with acute diarrhea in Shanghai from January 2015 to December 2016. One-step real-time RT-PCR was used for screening viral diarrhea, including rotavirus A, rotavirus B, rotavirus C, norovirus genotype I and II, classic human astroviruses, and sapovirus. Real-time PCR was used for screening human enteric adenoviruses. Conventional RT-PCR was used for the amplification of viral fragments for genotyping. PCR products were sequenced and used for the construction of phylogenetic trees.

resultsThe detection rate of classic HAstVs was 1.55% (94/6,051). The prevalence of HAstV infection displayed a typical winter/spring (December to March) seasonality and was highest in the 5-14 age group. Eighty-six samples were genotyped, which revealed HAstV-1 as the most prevalent genotype, followed by HAstV-5, HAstV-4, HAstV- 2, HAstV-8, and HAstV-3. There was a dramatic rise in the prevalence of HAstV-4 from December 2015 to March 2016, and the viral loads of HAstV-4 were significantly higher than those of other genotypes. Among the mixed infection samples, noroviruses were found to be the most frequently co-infected enteric viruses with HAstV.

conclusionMultiple genotypes of classic HAstVs circulated in Shanghai from January 2015 to December 2016. For the first time, HAstV-3\4\5\8 were detected in Shanghai.

Indexed as

coinfectionepidemiological characteristicshuman astrovirusviral diarrheaviral load

Identifiers

PMID33101242
PMCPMC7546348
OpenAlexW3088220027

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.