Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33101240›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2020

Regional Variation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase (ESBL)-Producing Enterobacterales, Fluoroquinolone-Resistant

Rehema Moraa Moirongo, Eva Lorenz, Nyanda E Ntinginya, Denise Dekker, José Fernandes, Jana Held, Maike Lamshöft, Frieder Schaumburg, Chacha Mangu, Lwitiho Sudi and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Prevalence of ESBL-producingOne health (Amsterdam, Netherlands) · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Comprehensive Analysis ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  9. Characteristics of NontyphoidAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Epidemiology of Plasmids inAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  16. International Travel as a Risk Factor for Carriage of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-ProducingInternational journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 5 countries.

Rehema Moraa MoirongoInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Eva LorenzInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Nyanda E NtinginyaNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya, Tanzania.
Denise DekkerInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
José FernandesCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Jana HeldGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Heidelberg, Munich, Tübingen, Germany.
Maike LamshöftInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Frieder SchaumburgCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Chacha ManguNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya, Tanzania.
Lwitiho SudiNational Institute for Medical Research-Mbeya Medical Research Center, Mbeya, Tanzania.
Ali SieCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Aurelia SouaresGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Heidelberg, Munich, Tübingen, Germany.
Norbert HeinrichGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Heidelberg, Munich, Tübingen, Germany.
Andreas WieserGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Heidelberg, Munich, Tübingen, Germany.
Benjamin MordmüllerGerman Center for Infection Research (DZIF), Hamburg-Lübeck-Borstel-Riems, Heidelberg, Munich, Tübingen, Germany.
Ellis Owusu-DaboKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine (KCCR), Kumasi, Ghana.
Akim Ayola AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Boubacar CoulibalyCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna, Nouna, Burkina Faso.
Jürgen MayInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Daniel EibachInfectious Disease Epidemiology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DECentre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GAGerman Center for Infection Research · DENational Institute for Medical Research · TZCentre de Recherche en Santé de Nouna · BFUniversitätsklinikum Tübingen · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DEKumasi Centre for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine · GHLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEUniversity Hospital Heidelberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) thwarts the curative power of drugs and is a present-time global problem. We present data on antimicrobial susceptibility and resistance determinants of bacteria the WHO has highlighted as being key antimicrobial resistance concerns in Africa, to strengthen knowledge of AMR patterns in the region.

methodsBlood, stool, and urine specimens of febrile patients, aged between ≥ 30 days and ≤ 15 years and hospitalized in Burkina Faso, Gabon, Ghana, and Tanzania were cultured from November 2013 to March 2017 (Patients > 15 years were included in Tanzania). Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed for all Enterobacterales and

resultsAmong 4,052 specimens from 3,012 patients, 219 cultures were positive of which 88.1% (

conclusionOur findings reveal a distinct susceptibility pattern across the various study regions in Africa, with notably high rates of ESBL-producing Enterobacterales and ciprofloxacin-resistant nt

Indexed as

antimicrobial resistanceEnterobacteralesextended-spectrum beta-lactamase-(ESBL)fevermethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusSalmonella entericasub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID33101240
PMCPMC7546812
OpenAlexW3088701840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.