ArticleFrontiers in physiology2020
Complex Periodicity and Synchronization.
Article in Frontiers in physiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Restoring the complexity of walking in the elderly and its impact on clinical measures around the risk of falls.Frontiers in network physiology · 2025Article
- Complexity synchronization analysis of neurophysiological data: Theory and methods.Frontiers in network physiology · 2025Article
- Complexity synchronization in emergent intelligence.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Complexity Synchronization of Organ Networks.Entropy (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Complexity synchronization: a measure of interaction between the brain, heart and lungs.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Scale-free dynamics in the core-periphery topography and task alignment decline from conscious to unconscious states.Communications biology · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A recent experiment proves the therapeutic effect of arm-in-arm walking, showing that if an aged participant walks in close synchrony with a young companion, the complexity matching effect results in the restoration of complexity in the former. A clear manifestation of complexity restoration is a perfect synchronization. The authors of this interesting experiment leave open two important problems. The first is the measure of complexity that is interpreted as a degree of multifractality. The second problem is the lack of a theoretical derivation of synchronization, which is experimentally observed with no theoretical derivation. The main goal of this paper is to establish a physiological foundation of these important results based on the recent advances on the dynamics of the brain, interpreted as a system at criticality. Criticality is a phenomenon requiring the cooperative interaction of units, the neurons of the brain, and is hypothesized as the main source of cognition. Using the criticality-induced intelligence, we define complexity as a property of crucial events, a form of temporal complexity, and we prove that the perfect synchronization is due to the interaction between the two systems, with the more complex system restoring the temporal complexity of the less complex system. The phenomenon of temporal complexity is characterized by ergodicity breaking that has made it difficult in the past to derive the perfect synchronization generated by complexity matching. For this reason, we supplement the main result of this paper with a comparison between complexity matching and complexity management.
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