Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33101034›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2020

Long Non-Coding RNA H19 Positively Associates With Aspirin Resistance in the Patients of Cerebral Ischemic Stroke.

Jue Wang, Bin Cao, Yan Gao, Dong Han, Haiping Zhao, Yuhua Chen, Yumin Luo, Juan Feng, Yanxia Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jue WangDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Bin CaoDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yan GaoDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dong HanDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Haiping ZhaoInstitute of Cerebrovascular Diseases Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yuhua ChenDepartment of Developmental Cell Biology, Key Laboratory of Cell Biology, Ministry of Public Health, and Key Laboratory of Medical Cell Biology, Ministry of Education, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yumin LuoInstitute of Cerebrovascular Diseases Research and Department of Neurology, Xuanwu Hospital of Capital Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Juan FengDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yanxia GuoDepartment of Neurology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeAspirin is a novel anti-platelet drug that is intensively recommended for the prevention and treatment of cerebral ischemic stroke. However, the existence of aspirin resistance weakens the effects of aspirin and usually induces the recurrence of ischemic stroke. While the mechanism underlying aspirin resistance is still unclear. Long non-coding RNA H19 (H19) is closely associated with the onset and prognosis of cerebral ischemic stroke. Since the relationship between H19 and aspirin resistance have never been reported, herein, we aimed to evaluate the H19 expression in aspirin-resistant ischemic stroke patients and subsequently, ascertain the ability of H19 to diagnose aspirin resistance.

methodsWe included 150 patients with acute cerebral ischemic stroke who were followed up for one year to determine stroke recurrence. Levels of 11-dehydro thromboxane B2 (11dhTXB2) in urine were tested to evaluate the status of aspirin resistance, and those of H19 and 8-iso-prostaglandin-2α in plasma were assessed. The relationship between 11dhTXB2 or and 8-iso-prostaglandin-2α and H19, and the receiver operating characteristic curve of H19, the association of H19 and aspirin resistance with the recurrence of stoke were statistically analyzed.

resultsPlasma H19 was significantly up-regulated in patients with aspirin resistance (p=0.0203), and the H19 levels were positively associated with urine 11dhTXB2/creatinine (R=0.04364, p=0.0106) and positively associated with the level of 8-iso-PGF2α (R=0.04561, p=0.0089). The ROC curves indicated that H19 can sensitively and specifically diagnose aspirin resistance (area under the curve, 0.8005; 95% CI, 0.7301-0.8710; p < 0.0001; specificity, 75.86207%; sensitivity, 73.84615%.). H19 is an independent risk factor for aspirin resistance (OR=1.129, p=0.0321), and aspirin resistance and H19 are closely related with ischemic stroke recurrence.

conclusionsH19 is closely associated with aspirin resistance, and H19 probably induces aspirin resistance through increasing the production of 8-iso-prostaglandin-2α. Besides which, H19 may serve as a serological marker for diagnosing aspirin resistance with high specificity and sensitivity, and the test of H19 could give clues to the recurrence of ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

11dhTXB2aspirin resistance (AR)H19long non-coding RNArecurrent stroke

Identifiers

PMID33101034
PMCPMC7545008
OpenAlexW3088169961

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