Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33100833›Full record

ArticleClinical Medicine Insights. Oncology2020

A Diagnostic Nomogram of Pathologic Grade for Preoperative Risk Stratification in Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma.

Runzhuo Ma, Haizhui Xia, Min Qiu, Liyuan Tao, Min Lu, Rui Huang, Jian Lu, Lulin Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical Medicine Insights. Oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Runzhuo MaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Haizhui XiaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min QiuDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Liyuan TaoDepartment of Biostatistics, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Min LuDepartment of Pathology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rui HuangDepartment of Oncological Surgery, Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute, Beijing, China.
Jian LuDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-7486
Lulin MaDepartment of Urology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Peking University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo develop a novel nomogram to improve the preoperative diagnosis of pathological grade of upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC).

methodsRetrospective study was conducted with 245 patients with UTUC treated by radical nephroureterectomy from 2002 to 2016. Of the cohort, 57.6% received ureteroscopic (URS) biopsy and 35.9% received urine cytology examination. Preoperative clinical characteristics and examination results were collected. Final pathological grade was diagnosed by postoperative pathology. Univariable and multivariable binary logistic regressions were applied to establish a preoperative predictive model for tumor grade, and significant factors were included in the nomogram. The area under curve (AUC) was used to show the predictive efficacy, and the calibration plot was drawn for validation.

resultsOf the 245 patients, 72.7% were diagnosed with pathological high-grade disease. Age (odds ratio [OR] = 1.03,

conclusionsAdvanced age, sessile, positive urinary cytology, and biopsy high-grade were independent predictors of pathological high-grade disease in patients with UTUC. A nomogram containing these factors can improve diagnostic accuracy, potentially reducing the risk of "undergrading" by URS biopsy.

Indexed as

nomogrampredictive modeltumor gradeUpper tract urothelial carcinomaureteroscopic biopsy

Identifiers

PMID33100833
PMCPMC7551492
OpenAlexW3092065770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.