Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33100617›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2020

Flexible or rigid ring in mitral annuloplasty-do the results differ?

Varghese Thomas Panicker, Renjith Sreekantan, Sai Suraj Kotera

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Varghese Thomas PanickerDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, 695011 India.
Renjith SreekantanDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, 695011 India.
Sai Suraj KoteraDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Sree Chitra Tirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology, Trivandrum, 695011 India.
Sree Chitra Thirunal Institute for Medical Sciences and Technology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMitral valve annuloplasty has evolved over the decades since its introduction and Carpentier played a major role in developing the technique. Mitral valve repair is preferred over replacement for severe primary mitral regurgitation, as it restores normal life expectancy when successful and does not require lifelong anticoagulation. There is an ongoing debate regarding the choice of ring for mitral valve annuloplasty-rigid or flexible. At present, the choice of ring is based on the availability of the ring and left to the surgeon's discretion. METHODOLOGY: This is a retrospective study conducted at a tertiary referral centre.

aimTo compare the outcomes of mitral valve repair annuloplasty with flexible and rigid rings. The hospital records of 112 patients who underwent mitral valve annuloplasty between January 2010 and December 2014 at our hospital were studied. All patients were followed up for 5 years. The rigid and flexible groups were compared for left ventricular (LV) size regression and the presence of mitral regurgitation (MR).

resultsOne hundred and eight patients had no progression of mitral regurgitation at 5-year follow-up, compared with the immediate postoperative period. The choice of the ring (rigid and flexible) did not affect the recurrence of mitral regurgitation. At 5-year follow-up, three patients (2 patients in the rigid group and 1 patient in the flexible group) had 3+ MR. One of the two patients in the rigid group had poor functional status and underwent mitral valve replacement (MVR). The other two patients (one in the rigid group and one in the flexible group) with 3+ MR had class II NYHA symptoms and were on medical follow-up. The left ventricular internal diameter diastolic (LVIDD) measured 59.1 mm in the flexible ring group and 56.76 mm in the rigid group preoperatively and these values reduced to 48.4 mm and 47.3 mm, at 5-year follow-up respectively. The mean left ventricular internal diameter systolic (LVIDS) size regression at 5 years was 4.5 ± 6.09 mm in the flexible ring group and 3.2 ± 7.17 mm in the rigid ring group and the difference is not statistically significant (

conclusionThe choice of rigid or flexible ring did not have a marked difference on the outcome of mitral valve annuloplasty at midterm follow-up.

Indexed as

AnnuloplastyFlexibleMitral valveRepairRigid

Identifiers

PMID33100617
PMCPMC7572929
OpenAlexW3081587350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.