Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33100232›Full record

ArticleParasitology2021

Zahady D Velásquez, Sara López-Osorio, Daniel Waiger, Carolina Manosalva, Learta Pervizaj-Oruqaj, Susanne Herold, Carlos Hermosilla, Anja Taubert

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. First-generation merozoites of caprineFrontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. IntracellularFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Zahady D VelásquezInstitute of Parasitology, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1360-2209
Sara López-OsorioInstitute of Parasitology, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Daniel WaigerCenter for Scientific Imaging, The Robert H. Smith Faculty of Agriculture, Food and Environment, Rehovot, Hebrew University of Jerusalem Israel, Rehovot, Israel.
Carolina ManosalvaFaculty of Veterinary Sciences, Institute of Pharmacology, Universidad Austral de Chile, Valdivia, Chile.
Learta Pervizaj-OruqajCardio Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Susanne HeroldCardio Pulmonary Institute (CPI), Giessen, Germany.
Carlos HermosillaInstitute of Parasitology, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Anja TaubertInstitute of Parasitology, Biomedical Research Center Seltersberg, Justus Liebig University Giessen, Giessen, Germany.
Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen · DEGerman Center for Lung Research · DEAustral University of Chile · CLHebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apicomplexan parasites are well-known to modulate their host cells at diverse functional levels. As such, apicomplexan-induced alteration of host cellular cell cycle was described and appeared dependent on both, parasite species and host cell type. As a striking evidence of species-specific reactions, we here show that Eimeria bovis drives primary bovine umbilical vein endothelial cells (BUVECs) into a senescence-like phenotype during merogony I. In line with senescence characteristics, E. bovis induces a phenotypic change in host cell nuclei being characterized by nucleolar fusion and heterochromatin-enriched peripheries. By fibrillarin staining we confirm nucleoli sizes to be increased and their number per nucleus to be reduced in E. bovis-infected BUVECs. Additionally, nuclei of E. bovis-infected BUVECs showed enhanced signals for HH3K9me2 as heterochromatin marker thereby indicating an infection-induced change in heterochromatin transition. Furthermore, E. bovis-infected BUVECs show an enhanced β-galactosidase activity, which is a well-known marker of senescence. Referring to cell cycle progression, protein abundance profiles in E. bovis-infected endothelial cells revealed an up-regulation of cyclin E1 thereby indicating a cell cycle arrest at G1/S transition, signifying a senescence key feature. Similarly, abundance of G2 phase-specific cyclin B1 was found to be downregulated at the late phase of macromeront formation. Overall, these data indicate that the slow proliferative intracellular parasite E. bovis drives its host endothelial cells in a senescence-like status. So far, it remains to be elucidated whether this phenomenon indeed reflects an intentionally induced mechanism to profit from host cell-derived energy and metabolites present in a non-dividing cellular status.

Indexed as

G1 Phase Cell Cycle CheckpointsAgingAnimalsCattleCattle DiseasesCoccidiosisEimeriaEndothelial CellsMalePhenotypeApicomplexan parasitescell cycle arrestEimeria bovisendothelial cellnucleolar condensationsenescence

Identifiers

PMID33100232
PMCPMC7890351
OpenAlexW3094112917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.