Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099695›Full record

ReviewThe AAPS journal2020

Statistical Considerations in Assessing In Vivo Adhesion with Transdermal and Topical Delivery Systems for New Drug Applications.

Chao Wang, Caroline Strasinger, Meiyu Shen, Yi Tsong

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in The AAPS journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chao WangOffice of Biostatistics, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA. Chao.Wang@fda.hhs.gov.ORCID 0000-0001-8976-3773
Caroline StrasingerOffice of New Drug Products, Office of Pharmaceutical Quality, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Meiyu ShenOffice of Biostatistics, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Yi TsongOffice of Biostatistics, Office of Translational Sciences, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, United States Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proper adhesion plays a critical role in maintaining a consistent, efficacious, and safe drug delivery profile for transdermal and topical delivery systems (TDS). As such, in vivo skin adhesion studies are recommended by regulatory agencies to support the approval of TDS in new drug applications (NDAs). A draft guidance for industry by the US Food and Drug Administration outlines a non-inferiority comparison between a test product and its reference product for generic TDS in abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs). However, the statistical method is not applicable for evaluating adhesion of TDS for NDAs, because no reference product exists. In this article, we explore an alternative primary endpoint and a one-sided binomial test to evaluate in vivo adhesion of TDS in NDAs. Statistical considerations related to the proposed approach are discussed. To understand its potential use, the proposed approach is applied to data sets of in vivo adhesion studies from selected NDAs and ANDAs.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdhesivenessAdministration, CutaneousDrug ApprovalDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalEquivalence Trials as TopicGuidelines as TopicHumansSkin AbsorptionTransdermal PatchUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug Administrationadhesionbinary proportionnew drug applicationone-sided testtransdermal delivery system

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.