Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099690›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of implant dentistry2020

Biological and microbiological interactions of Ti-35Nb-7Zr alloy and its basic elements on bone marrow stromal cells: good prospects for bone tissue engineering.

Daphne de Camargo Reis Mello, Lais Morandini Rodrigues, Fabia Zampieri D'Antola Mello, Thais Fernanda Gonçalves, Bento Ferreira, Sandra Giacomin Schneider, Luciane Dias de Oliveira, Luana Marotta Reis de Vasconcellos

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of implant dentistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daphne de Camargo Reis MelloDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil. daphnereis@yahoo.com.br.
Lais Morandini RodriguesDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2472-2246
Fabia Zampieri D'Antola MelloDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Thais Fernanda GonçalvesDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Bento FerreiraEscola de Engenharia de Lorena (EEL-USP), Pólo-Urbo Industrial, Gleba Al-6, S/N, Lorena, SP, Brazil.
Sandra Giacomin SchneiderEscola de Engenharia de Lorena (EEL-USP), Pólo-Urbo Industrial, Gleba Al-6, S/N, Lorena, SP, Brazil.
Luciane Dias de OliveiraDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Luana Marotta Reis de VasconcellosDepartment of Bioscience and Oral Diagnosis, São José dos Campos School of Dentistry, Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), Av. Engenheiro Francisco José Longo, 777, São José dos Campos, SP, 12245-000, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual Paulista (Unesp) · BROakland University · US

Funding

CNPQ (130015/2016-4)Fapesp (2016/07768-0)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn effective biomaterial for bone replacement should have properties to avoid bacterial contamination and promote bone formation while inducing rapid cell differentiation simultaneously. Bone marrow stem cells are currently being investigated because of their known potential for differentiation in osteoblast lineage. This makes these cells a good option for stem cell-based therapy. We have aimed to analyze, in vitro, the potential of pure titanium (Ti), Ti-35Nb-7Zr alloy (A), niobium (Nb), and zirconia (Zr) to avoid the microorganisms S. aureus (S.a) and P. aeruginosa (P.a). Furthermore, our objective was to evaluate if the basic elements of Ti-35Nb-7Zr alloy have any influence on bone marrow stromal cells, the source of stem cells, and observe if these metals have properties to induce cell differentiation into osteoblasts.

methodsBone marrow stromal cells (BMSC) were obtained from mice femurs and cultured in osteogenic media without dexamethasone as an external source of cell differentiation. The samples were divided into Ti-35Nb-7Zr alloy (A), pure titanium (Ti), Nb (niobium), and Zr (zirconia) and were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS). After predetermined periods, cell interaction, cytotoxicity, proliferation, and cell differentiation tests were performed. For monotypic biofilm formation, standardized suspensions (10

resultsAll samples presented cell proliferation, growth, and spreading. All groups presented cell viability above 70%, but the alloy (A) showed better results, with statistical differences from Nb and Zr samples. Zr expressed higher ALP activity and was statistically different from the other groups (p < 0.05). In contrast, no statistical difference was observed between the samples as regards mineralization nodules. Lower biofilm formation of S.a and P.a. was observed on the Nb samples, with statistical differences from the other samples.

conclusionOur results suggest that the basic elements present in the alloy have osteoinductive characteristics, and Zr has a good influence on bone marrow stromal cell differentiation. We also believe that Nb has the best potential for reducing the formation of microbial biofilms.

Indexed as

BiofilmBone marrow cellsOsteogenesisTi-35Nb-7Zr alloy

Identifiers

PMID33099690
PMCPMC7585585
OpenAlexW3094092506

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.