Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099575›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2020

Disruption of Atg7-dependent autophagy causes electromotility disturbances, outer hair cell loss, and deafness in mice.

Han Zhou, Xiaoyun Qian, Nana Xu, Shasha Zhang, Guangjie Zhu, Yuan Zhang, Dingding Liu, Cheng Cheng, Xiaocheng Zhu, Yongze Liu and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Autophagy in Sensorineural Hearing Loss: Jekyll or Hyde?International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Inhibition of GABARAP or GABARAPL1 prevents aminoglycoside- induced hearing loss.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Mitophagy in ototoxicity.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Novel m.4268T>C mutation in the mitochondrial tRNAWorld journal of clinical cases · 2022
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Han ZhouDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Xiaoyun QianDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Nana XuDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 510515, Guangzhou, China.
Shasha ZhangMOE Key Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Jiangsu Province High-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-Medical Research, Southeast University, 210096, Nanjing, China.
Guangjie ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Yuan ZhangMOE Key Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Jiangsu Province High-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-Medical Research, Southeast University, 210096, Nanjing, China.
Dingding LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Cheng ChengDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Xiaocheng ZhuChildren's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Yongze LiuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Ling LuDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China.
Jie TangDepartment of Physiology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Southern Medical University, 510515, Guangzhou, China. jietang@smu.edu.cn.
Renjie ChaiMOE Key Laboratory for Developmental Genes and Human Disease, School of Life Sciences and Technology, Jiangsu Province High-Tech Key Laboratory for Bio-Medical Research, Southeast University, 210096, Nanjing, China. renjiec@seu.edu.cn.
Xia GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Affiliated Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Jiangsu Provincial Key Medical Discipline (Laboratory), No. 321 Zhongshan Road, 210008, Nanjing, China. xiagaogao@hotmail.com.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNSoutheast University · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atg7 is an indispensable factor that plays a role in canonical nonselective autophagy. Here we show that genetic ablation of Atg7 in outer hair cells (OHCs) in mice caused stereocilium damage, somatic electromotility disturbances, and presynaptic ribbon degeneration over time, which led to the gradual wholesale loss of OHCs and subsequent early-onset profound hearing loss. Impaired autophagy disrupted OHC mitochondrial function and triggered the accumulation of dysfunctional mitochondria that would otherwise be eliminated in a timely manner. Atg7-independent autophagy/mitophagy processes could not compensate for Atg7 deficiency and failed to rescue the terminally differentiated, non-proliferating OHCs. Our results show that OHCs orchestrate intricate nonselective and selective autophagic/mitophagy pathways working in concert to maintain cellular homeostasis. Overall, our results demonstrate that Atg7-dependent autophagy plays a pivotal cytoprotective role in preserving OHCs and maintaining hearing function.

Indexed as

AnimalsAutophagyAutophagy-Related Protein 7Cell DifferentiationDeafnessHair Cells, Auditory, OuterMiceMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningAtg7 protein, mouseAutophagy-Related Protein 7

Identifiers

PMID33099575
PMCPMC7585579
OpenAlexW3094000225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.