Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099571›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2020

Model to Predict Need for Subtrochanteric Shortening Osteotomy During Total Hip Arthroplasty for Crowe Type IV Developmental Dysplasia.

Hai-Yang Ma, Jing-Yang Sun, Yin-Qiao Du, Zhi-Sen Gao, Jun-Min Shen, Tie-Jian Li, Yong-Gang Zhou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hai-Yang MaThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jing-Yang SunThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yin-Qiao DuThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Zhi-Sen GaoThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Jun-Min ShenThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Tie-Jian LiThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yong-Gang ZhouThe Medical School of Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA); Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China (mainland).
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CNChinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND Indications for subtrochanteric shortening osteotomy (SSOT) during Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) are unclear. The aim of this retrospective study was to create a model to predict the need for performing SSOT. MATERIAL AND METHODS One hundred forty-nine patients (186 hips) with Crowe Type IV DDH who underwent total hip arthroplasty (THA) with S-ROM implants from January 2010 to November 2018 were included in the study. The acetabular components were placed at the true acetabulum and the trial femoral component was inserted. Reduction then was attempted and if it could not be achieved, SSOT was performed. Using multivariable Cox regression analysis, a model was constructed that included age, sex, surgical history, use of a cone- or triangle-shaped sleeve, secondary acetabulum formation, and percentage of dislocation as predictive factors for SSOT. RESULTS SSOTs were performed on 140 of 186 hips. Secondary acetabulum formation was present in 27 hips (58.70%) in which SSOT was not performed 7 (5.00%) in which it was performed. Cone-shaped sleeves were used in 17 hips (36.96%) in which SSOT was not performed versus 15 (10.71%) hips in which it was performed. Dislocation occurred in 31.30±5.80% hips in which SSOT was performed versus 24.05±4.39% of those in which it was not performed. Percentage of dislocation was associated with an increased likelihood of SSOT (odds ratio [OR] 1.24, 95% confidence interval 1.11-1.38), whereas secondary acetabulum formation (OR 0.10, 0.03-0.33) and use of a cone-shaped sleeve (0.18, 0.06-0.53) were associated with decreased likelihood of SSOT. We established a model for prediction of SSOT with a nanogram and the discriminative ability (C statistic) of it was 0.918 (0.79-0.92). CONCLUSIONS Factors that significantly affect likelihood of performing an SSOT were identified and a model with significant ability to predict the need for SSOT in patients with Crowe Type IV DDH was created.

Indexed as

AdultArthroplasty, Replacement, HipDevelopmental Dysplasia of the HipFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsteotomyPostoperative ComplicationsRetrospective StudiesRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID33099571
PMCPMC7594583
OpenAlexW3094499699

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.