Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099321›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2020

Nosocomial tuberculosis transmission from 2006 to 2018 in Beijing Chest Hospital, China.

Zhongyao Xie, Ning Zhou, Yuqing Chi, Guofang Huang, Jingping Wang, Hui Gao, Na Xie, Qianhui Ma, Nan Yang, Zhenlan Duan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Practical Considerations in Hospital Infection Prevention.Journal of Brown hospital medicine · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhongyao XieNosocomial Infections Control Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Ning ZhouBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Yuqing ChiBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Guofang HuangBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Jingping WangBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Hui GaoBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Na XieHuman Resources Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Qianhui MaHuman Resources Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Nan YangHuman Resources Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Zhenlan DuanBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China.
Wenjuan NieTuberculosis Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China. wenjuan.nie@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0003-1109-1983
Zhaogang SunBeijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China. sunzg75@hotmail.com.
Naihui ChuTuberculosis Department, Beijing Chest Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, No 9, Beiguan Street, Tongzhou District, Beijing, 101149, People's Republic of China. chunaihui1994@sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionStrong evidence is lacking to support effectiveness of currently implemented tuberculosis infection prevention control (TB-IPC) measures for preventing nosocomial tuberculosis (TB) transmission. This 13-year analysis is the longest follow-up investigation to date to identify risk factors underlying nosocomial TB transmission.

methodsWe monitored all staff of Beijing Chest Hospital each year from 2006 to 2018. Age, gender, duration, department, education, income, respirator, ultraviolet, and ventilation were chosen as variables. Univariate cox regression, correlation analysis, and multivariate cox regression were analyzed sequentially.

resultsUsing multivariable cox regression analysis, variables of income, ultraviolet germicidal irradiation (UVGI), natural ventilation and mechanical ventilation conferred significant protective effects, with odds ratios of 0.499, 0.058, 0.003, and 0.015, respectively (P < 0.05). Medical N95 respirator conferred an excellent protective effect, with an associated TB infection rate of 0%. Notably, inadequately maintained mechanical ventilation systems were less protective than natural ventilation systems.

conclusionUVGI, adequate ventilation, and use of medical N95 respirator may be risk factors of nosocomial TB transmission.

Indexed as

AdultBeijingCross InfectionFemaleHumansMaleN95 RespiratorsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTuberculosisUltraviolet RaysVentilationNosocomial transmissionRespiratorTuberculosisUltravioletVentilation

Identifiers

PMID33099321
PMCPMC7584851

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.