Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33099316›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2020

Long non-coding RNA PTPRG-AS1 promotes cell tumorigenicity in epithelial ovarian cancer by decoying microRNA-545-3p and consequently enhancing HDAC4 expression.

Juanjuan Shi, Xijian Xu, Dan Zhang, Jiuyan Zhang, Hui Yang, Chang Li, Rui Li, Xuan Wei, Wenqing Luan, Peishu Liu

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Juanjuan ShiDepartment of Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 277599, Shandong, China.
Xijian XuDepartment of Gynaecology, Rizhao Central Hospital, Rizhao, 276800, Shandong, China.
Dan ZhangDepartment of TCM Pharmacy, Tengzhou Center People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandong, China.
Jiuyan ZhangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Tengzhou Center People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandong, China.
Hui YangDepartment of Gynaecology, Tengzhou Center People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandong, China.
Chang LiDepartment of Pathology, Tengzhou Center People's Hospital, Zaozhuang, 277500, Shandong, China.
Rui LiDepartment of Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 277599, Shandong, China.
Xuan WeiDepartment of Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 277599, Shandong, China.
Wenqing LuanDepartment of Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 277599, Shandong, China.
Peishu LiuDepartment of Gynaecology, Qilu Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, 107 West Wenhua Road, Jinan, 277599, Shandong, China. qilu_peishuliu@163.com.
Shandong University · CNTengzhou Central People's Hospital · CNPeople’s Hospital of Rizhao · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Jilin Province ZR2016HM27
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong non-coding RNA PTPRG antisense RNA 1 (PTPRG-AS1) deregulation has been reported in various human malignancies and identified as an important modulator of cancer development. Few reports have focused on the detailed role of PTPRG-AS1 in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and its underlying mechanism. This study aimed to determine the physiological function of PTPRG-AS1 in EOC. A series of experiments were also performed to identify the mechanisms through which PTPRG-AS1 exerts its function in EOC.

methodsReverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction was used to determine PTPRG-AS1 expression in EOC tissues and cell lines. PTPRG-AS1 was silenced in EOC cells and studied with respect to cell proliferation, apoptosis, migration, and invasion in vitro and tumor growth in vivo. The putative miRNAs that target PTPRG-AS1 were predicted using bioinformatics analysis and further confirmed in luciferase reporter and RNA immunoprecipitation assays.

resultsOur data verified the upregulation of PTPRG-AS1 in EOC tissues and cell lines. High PTPRG-AS1 expression was associated with shorter overall survival in patients with EOC. Functionally, EOC cell proliferation, migration, invasion in vitro, and tumor growth in vivo were suppressed by PTPRG-AS1 silencing. In contrast, cell apoptosis was promoted by loss of PTPRG-AS1. Regarding the mechanism, PTPRG-AS1 could serve as a competing endogenous RNA in EOC cells by decoying microRNA-545-3p (miR-545-3p), thereby elevating histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4) expression. Furthermore, rescue experiments revealed that PTPRG-AS1 knockdown-mediated effects on EOC cells were, in part, counteracted by the inhibition of miR-545-3p or restoration of HDAC4.

conclusionsPTPRG-AS1 functioned as an oncogenic lncRNA that aggravated the malignancy of EOC through the miR-545-3p/HDAC4 ceRNA network. Thus, targeting the PTPRG-AS1/miR-545-3p/HDAC4 pathway may be a novel strategy for EOC anticancer therapy.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialFemaleHistone DeacetylasesHumansMicroRNAsMiddle AgedRepressor ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingHDAC4 protein, humanHistone DeacetylasesMicroRNAsMIR545 microRNA, humanRepressor ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingAnticancer treatmentsceRNANon-coding RNAPTPRG antisense RNA 1

Identifiers

PMID33099316
PMCPMC7585679
OpenAlexW3093498082

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.