Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33098956›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infection2021

Low impact of SARS-CoV-2 infection among paediatric acute respiratory disease hospitalizations.

Maria Melé, Desiree Henares, Rosa Pino, Silvia Asenjo, Rocío Matamoros, Victoria Fumadó, Claudia Fortuny, Juan-José García-García, Iolanda Jordan, Pedro Brotons and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infection, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Maria MeléPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Desiree HenaresMolecular Microbiology Department, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain.
Rosa PinoPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Silvia AsenjoPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Rocío MatamorosPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain.
Victoria FumadóPaediatric Infectious Diseases Department, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain; University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain.
Claudia FortunyPaediatric Infectious Diseases Department, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain; University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Juan-José García-GarcíaPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain; University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Iolanda JordanUniversity of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain.
Pedro BrotonsPaediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Paediatric Intensive Care Unit, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain.
Carmen Muñoz-AlmagroMolecular Microbiology Department, HSJD, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain; Universitat Internacional de Catalunya, Barcelona, Spain.
Mariona-Fernández de-SevillaPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain; University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain.
Cristian LaunesPaediatrics Department, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu (HSJD), Barcelona, Spain; University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; Paediatric Infectious Diseases Research Group, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Barcelona, Spain; CIBER of Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP), Madrid, Spain. Electronic address: claunes@sjdhospitalbarcelona.org.
Kids-Corona Paediatric Hospitalist group
Hospital Sant Joan de Déu Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública · ESInstitut de Biologia Molecular de Barcelona · ESInstitut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study describes the characteristics of children requiring admission with an acute lower-respiratory disease (ALRD) during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemics.

methodsEpidemiological, clinical, and microbiological data from patients with ALRD (pneumonia, bronchiolitis, bronchospasm) admitted to a reference paediatric hospital in Spain during the pandemic peak (week 11-20/2020) were prospectively analysed.

results110 patients were included. 7 were SARS-CoV-2(+) and they were older in comparison to SARS-CoV-2(-). Among SARS-CoV-2(+) patients, pneumonia was the main clinical diagnosis (6/7) and bronchospasm was absent. Only 1 of 29 infants diagnosed with bronchiolitis was SARS-CoV-2(+). Lower values of leucocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils, and platelets and higher values of creatinine were found in SARS-CoV-2(+). Human-rhinovirus/enterovirus was the main detection (11/32). There were not differences in PICU admission rates between SARS-CoV-2(+) and (-).

conclusionsMost of the ALRD episodes identified during the pandemics were not related to SARS-CoV-2 infection. SARS-CoV-2 was mainly found causing pneumonia in older children.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2ChildHospitalizationHumansInfantPandemicsSpainBronchiolitisCOVID-19PneumoniaRespiratory viral infectionsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID33098956
PMCPMC7577222
OpenAlexW3094012149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.