Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33098625›Full record

ArticleDiagnostic cytopathology2021

Optimizing cytological specimens of EUS-FNA of solid pancreatic lesions: A pilot study to the effect of a smear preparation training for endoscopy personnel on sample quality and accuracy.

Priscilla A van Riet, Rutger Quispel, Djuna L Cahen, Nicole S Erler, Mieke C Snijders-Kruisbergen, Petri Van Loenen, Jan-Werner Poley, Lydi M J W van Driel, Sanna A Mulder, Bart J Veldt and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostic cytopathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Priscilla A van RietDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8193-5868
Rutger QuispelDeparment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.
Djuna L CahenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Nicole S ErlerDepartment of Biostatistics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9370-6832
Mieke C Snijders-KruisbergenDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Petri Van LoenenDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan-Werner PoleyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Lydi M J W van DrielDeparment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.
Sanna A MulderDeparment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.
Bart J VeldtDeparment of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, Reinier de Graaf Hospital, Delft, The Netherlands.
Ivonne LeeuwenburghDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sint Franciscus Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Marie-Paule G F AntenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sint Franciscus Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Pieter HonkoopDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Annemieke Y ThijssenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Albert Schweitzer Hospital, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.
Lieke HolDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Mohammed HadithiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Claire E FitzpatrickDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, IJsselland Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Ingrid SchotDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, IJsselland Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jilling F BergmannDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, HAGA, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Abha BhallaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, HAGA, The Hague, The Netherlands.
Marco J BrunoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Katharina BiermannDepartment of Pathology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, the Netherlands and Institute for Pathology, Dueren, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn the absence of rapid on-side pathological evaluation, endoscopy staff generally "smears" endoscopic ultrasound guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) specimens on a glass slide. As this technique is vulnerable to preparation artifacts, we assessed if its quality could be improved through a smear-preparation-training for endoscopy staff.

methodsIn this prospective pilot study, 10 endosonographers and 12 endoscopy nurses from seven regional EUS-centers in the Netherlands were invited to participate in a EUS-FNA smear-preparation-training. Subsequently, post training slides derived from solid pancreatic lesions were compared to pre-training "control" slides. Primary outcome was to assess if the training positively affects smear quality and, consequently, diagnostic accuracy of EUS-FNA of solid pancreatic lesions.

resultsParticipants collected and prepared 71 cases, mostly pancreatic head lesions (48%). Sixty-eight controls were selected from the pretraining period. The presence of artifacts was comparable for smears performed before and after training (76% vs 82%, P = .36). Likewise, smear cellularity (≥50% target cells) before and after training did not differ (44% (30/68) vs 49% (35/71), P = .48). Similar, no difference in diagnostic accuracy for malignancy was detected (P = .10).

conclusionIn this pilot EUS-FNA smear-preparation-training for endoscopy personnel, smear quality and diagnostic accuracy were not improved after the training. Based on these results, we plan to further study other training programs and possibilities.

Indexed as

AdultEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationEndoscopyEndosonographyFemaleHumansLaboratory PersonnelMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesYoung AdultcytopathologyEUS-guided tissue samplingsmeartraining

Identifiers

PMID33098625
PMCPMC7820998

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.