Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33098434›Full record

Trial reportDiabetologia2021

Effects of long-term vitamin D and n-3 fatty acid supplementation on inflammatory and cardiac biomarkers in patients with type 2 diabetes: secondary analyses from a randomised controlled trial.

Christine P Limonte, Leila R Zelnick, John Ruzinski, Andrew N Hoofnagle, Ravi Thadhani, Michal L Melamed, I-Min Lee, Julie E Buring, Howard D Sesso, JoAnn E Manson and 1 more

Erratum issued Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Diabetologia, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. It is linked to trial NCT01684722 (Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial to Prevent and Treat Diabetic Kidney Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 19 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01684722 nacompletednot on this map

Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial to Prevent and Treat Diabetic Kidney Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of WashingtonRan2010 to 2019Enrolled1,312ConditionsDiabetesArmsVitamin D, Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil), Vitamin D placebo, Fish oil placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Christine P LimonteDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. climonte@uw.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9162-7428
Leila R ZelnickDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8461-5111
John RuzinskiKidney Research Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Andrew N HoofnagleDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6449-0243
Ravi ThadhaniOffice of the Chief Academic Officer, Partners HealthCare, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8315-9938
Michal L MelamedDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2092-1136
I-Min LeeDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1083-6907
Julie E BuringDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2648-8692
Howard D SessoDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9698-9954
JoAnn E MansonDivision of Preventive Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9426-7595
Ian H de BoerDivision of Nephrology, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1571-7592
University of Washington · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USMass General Brigham · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sakeneh Zraika · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
PILOT STUDY--CLINICAL NUTRITION RESEARCHP30DK035816 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GREGORY J MORTON · 1986 to 2026
$30.4M
Stable Isotope and Metabolomics CoreP60DK020541 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI PESSIN, JEFFREY E. · 1986 to 2014
$29.8M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY E. PESSIN · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
VITamin D and omegA-3 triaL (VITAL)U01CA138962 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E., MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2009 to 2014
$23.6M
The VITamin D and OmegA-3 TriaL (VITAL)R01CA138962 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI BURING, JULIE E., MANSON, JOANN ELISABETH · 2015 to 2019
$20.9M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN RENAL DISEASET32DK007467 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BANSAL, NISHA, KESTENBAUM, BRYAN R · 1986 to 2023
$5.1M
Randomized trial of vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids for diabetic kidney diseaseR01DK088762 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI DE BOER, IAN H · 2010 to 2019
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA138962NCI NIH HHS U01 CA138962NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK035816NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK088762NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007467
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aims/hypothesisInterventions that reduce inflammation may delay progression of microvascular and macrovascular complications in diabetes. We examined the effects of vitamin D

methodsThis study reports pre-specified secondary outcomes of the Vitamin D and Omega-3 Trial to Prevent and Treat Diabetic Kidney Disease, in which 1312 US adults with type 2 diabetes and without known cardiovascular disease, malignancy, or end-stage kidney disease were randomised using computer-generated random numbers in blocks of eight to vitamin D

resultsA total of 333 participants were randomised to vitamin D CONCLUSIONS/

interpretationAmong adults with type 2 diabetes, supplementation with vitamin D

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT01684722

fundingThe study was funded by grant R01DK088762 from the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases. Graphical abstract.

Indexed as

AgedCholecalciferolC-Reactive ProteinDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Dietary SupplementsDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInflammationInterleukin-6MaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, Brain25-hydroxyvitamin DCholecalciferolC-Reactive ProteinDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidFatty Acids, Omega-3Hypoglycemic AgentsInterleukin-6Natriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide Fragmentspro-brain natriuretic peptide (1-76)Vitamin DBiomarkershsCRPIL-6Inflammationn-3 Fatty acidsNT-proBNPType 2 diabetesVitamin D

Identifiers

PMID33098434
PMCPMC7855668
OpenAlexW3093968799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.