Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33098001›Full record

SynthesisEnvironmental science and pollution research international2021

Efficacy and safety of doravirine in treatment-naive HIV-1-infected adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Marwa Adel Afify, Iman Gamal Ghareeb Ahmed, Theeb Ayedh Alkahtani, Raed Ibrahim Altulayhi, Amjad Saud Mhrb Alrowili, Sherief Ghozy, May Bin-Jumah, Mohamed M Abdel-Daim

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Marwa Adel AfifyPotion CRO Company, Al Malqa, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Iman Gamal Ghareeb AhmedMinistry of Health and Population, Cairo, Egypt.
Theeb Ayedh AlkahtaniNAMA LLC, Al Malqa, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Raed Ibrahim AltulayhiMicrobiology Unit, Department of Pathology, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Amjad Saud Mhrb AlrowiliKing Salman Armed Forces Hospital, NorthWest Tabuk, Saudi Arabia.
Sherief GhozyFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt. sherief_ghozy@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5629-3023
May Bin-JumahBiology Department, College of Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohamed M Abdel-DaimDepartment of Zoology, Science College, King Saud University, Riyadh, 11451, Saudi Arabia. abdeldaim.m@vet.suez.edu.eg.
Armed Forces Hospital · SAKing Saud University · SAMansoura University · EGMinistry of Health and Population · EGPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SASuez Canal University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research aims to study the safety and efficacy of doravirine in the treatment of HIV-1 (human immunodeficiency virus) patients. We conducted an electronic search in eight databases for the inclusion of eligible studies. We have only included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that study the safety and efficacy of doravirine in the treatment of HIV-1 adult patients. Six papers were included in this meta-analysis. For network (direct and indirect) estimates, the doravirine 100 mg treatment strategy found to have the highest efficacy (P score = 0.786) followed by doravirine 25 mg (P score = 0.684), efavirenz 600 mg (P score = 0.574), doravirine 200 mg (P score = 0.532), 100 mg ritonavir and plus 800 mg darunavir (P score = 0.416), and placebo (P score = 0.009), respectively. Regarding drug-related AE, the placebo group found to have the highest safety profile with the least AE rates (P score = 0.927) followed by doravirine 100 mg (P score = 0.720), 100 mg ritonavir and plus 800 mg darunavir (P score = 0.717), doravirine 25 mg (P score = 0.336), doravirine 200 mg (P score = 0.258), and efavirenz 600 mg (P score = 0.043), respectively. Nevertheless, there was no significant difference between DOR 100 mg in comparison with 100 mg ritonavir and plus 800 mg darunavir (OR = 1.14; 95% CI = 0.23-5.74), DOR 25 mg (OR = 0.37; 95% CI = 0.06-2.34), DOR 200 mg (OR = 0.89; 95% CI = 0.17-4.59), or efavirenz 600 mg (OR = 0.58; 95% CI = 0.17-1.98). Moreover, the pairwise (direct only) comparisons did not show a significant difference between doravirine (all doses) and other treatment groups. Doravirine could be counted as an efficacious, safe, and well-tolerated treatment option that is preferable to other regimens for the initial therapy of individuals with HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV-1HIV InfectionsAdultHumansPyridonesTriazolesAnti-HIV AgentsdoravirinePyridonesTriazolesDoravirineEfficacyHIVSafety

Identifiers

PMID33098001
OpenAlexW3093578841

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.